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What does a Locomotive Engineer do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 3 min read

A locomotive engineer is responsible for the operation of a train. They ensure that the train runs on time and safely.

Locomotive Engineer job duties include:

  • Drive locomotives to transport passengers or freight
  • Follow schedules and speed limits
  • Couple and uncouple cars and locomotives
  • Perform safety checks on locomotives and cars
  • Inspect tracks for defects
  • Signal other train crew members using lanterns, hand signals, or radios
  • Operate switches and levers to line up tracks
  • Slow down or stop trains in emergency situations
  • Write reports about incidents or accidents

Locomotive Engineer Job Requirements

A locomotive engineer is responsible for operating a train. They must have a high school diploma or equivalent, and must complete a training program through their employer. Some employers may require certification from the Federal Railroad Administration. Engineers must have good communication and problem-solving skills, and be able to work independently.

Locomotive Engineer Skills

  • Train operation
  • Train handling
  • Train braking
  • Train speed control
  • Train signaling
  • Railroad track maintenance
  • Railroad switch maintenance
  • Railroad track inspection
  • Railroad signal inspection
  • Railroad bridge inspection
  • Emergency train procedures

Related: Top Locomotive Engineer Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Locomotive Engineer

There are many different types of locomotive engineers, but the most common is the diesel locomotive engineer. Diesel locomotive engineers operate and maintain diesel-powered trains. They are responsible for the safety of the train and its passengers, as well as the efficient operation of the train.

To become a diesel locomotive engineer, you must first complete a training program. These programs are typically offered at technical schools or community colleges. Many programs require that you have a high school diploma or equivalent, although some may require additional coursework in mathematics and science. Once you have completed a training program, you must then pass a certification exam administered by the Federal Railroad Administration.

After completing a training program and passing the certification exam, you will be able to apply for jobs with freight railroads, passenger railroads, or transit agencies. Some locomotive engineers start their careers as assistant engineers or conductors before being promoted to engineer. Most locomotive engineers begin their careers working on freight trains, but some eventually move into passenger service.

As a locomotive engineer, you will be responsible for operating and maintaining your train. You will need to know how to operate the controls of the locomotive, as well as how to perform basic maintenance tasks. You will also need to be familiar with railroad signals and track conditions. In addition, you will need to be able to work long hours, as many freight trains operate 24 hours a day.

Related: Locomotive Engineer Resume Example

Related: Locomotive Engineer Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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