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Top 11 Locomotive Engineer Certifications

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Updated 18 min read

Certifications are important for a locomotive engineer in the job market for several reasons. Firstly, certifications demonstrate that an individual has the necessary knowledge and skills to safely and effectively operate a locomotive. This provides employers with assurance that engineers have been properly trained and can be trusted to handle their responsibilities. Additionally, certifications can open up career opportunities as employers often prefer candidates with valid certifications. Furthermore, many employers require that engineers maintain valid certifications, so having current certifications is essential for those looking to advance in their careers or pursue new positions. Finally, certifications can help workers stay up to date on safety regulations and industry best-practices, ensuring they remain qualified and competitive in the job market.

The purpose of this article is to review some of the best certifications available for Locomotive Engineers and explain how they can help advance a locomotive engineer's career.

What are Locomotive Engineer Certifications?

Locomotive engineer certification is a process that requires engineers to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in order to operate locomotives safely. This certification process involves a comprehensive examination of the engineer's knowledge and ability, including their operational experience, safety record, and any additional training they may have received. The certification is awarded upon successful completion of the exam and it allows the engineer to legally operate locomotives in the U.S.

Having a locomotive engineer certification can be beneficial for many reasons. It demonstrates that an individual has met the required standards of competency to work as a locomotive engineer, which can be helpful when applying for jobs or promotions. It also provides assurance that the individual is knowledgeable about safety regulations and protocols and can operate a locomotive safely and efficiently. In addition, having this certification may provide insurance discounts or other benefits in some cases.

Pro Tip: To become a certified locomotive engineer, you must pass a written and practical examination administered by the Federal Railroad Administration. Make sure to thoroughly study the locomotive engineer handbook and practice using simulation software to prepare for the exam.

Related: What does a Locomotive Engineer do?

Top 11 Locomotive Engineer Certifications

Here’s our list of the best certifications available to Locomotive Engineers today.

1. Locomotive Engineer Certification (LEC)

Locomotive Engineer Certification (LEC) is a certification program which is designed to ensure that locomotive engineers have the necessary knowledge, skills, and abilities to safely operate a locomotive. The LEC program is administered by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) and requires engineers to pass an exam in order to receive their certification. The exam consists of two parts: a written test and an operational test.

The written test covers topics such as railroad rules and regulations, train handling, air brake systems, signaling systems, accident prevention, and other related topics. The operational test involves the engineer operating a locomotive on a designated route while being observed by an FRA inspector.

It typically takes about six months for an engineer to complete the LEC program from start to finish. To get started, engineers must first submit an application along with proof of experience or training in the operation of locomotives. After submitting the application, engineers will be scheduled for both the written and operational tests at one of several FRA-approved testing centers across the country.

The cost of obtaining a LEC varies depending on location but typically ranges between $500-$1000. This includes fees associated with taking both tests as well as any additional costs associated with travel or lodging if needed.

2. Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Locomotive Engineer Qualification

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Locomotive Engineer Qualification is a certification that must be obtained by all locomotive engineers who operate trains in the United States. This certification is required by the FRA for safety reasons, and it ensures that those operating trains have the necessary knowledge and experience to do so safely.

To obtain this qualification, applicants must first complete an approved training program from a certified school. The length of the training program varies depending on the school, but typically takes between one to two years to complete. During this time, students will learn about locomotive operations, safety regulations, and other relevant topics. After completing their training program, applicants must pass a written exam administered by the FRA in order to receive their certification.

The cost of obtaining this qualification can vary depending on the school and other factors. Generally speaking, however, the cost of tuition and fees can range anywhere from $2,000-$5,000 or more. Additionally, there may be additional costs associated with taking the written exam such as test preparation materials or travel expenses if you need to take it at a different location than your school.

Once you have obtained your qualification from the FRA, it is valid for life unless you fail to meet certain requirements such as continuing education courses or refresher exams every few years.

3. Association of American Railroads (AAR) Locomotive Engineer Certification

The Association of American Railroads (AAR) Locomotive Engineer Certification is a certification program for locomotive engineers. This certification is required for all locomotive engineers in the United States, and it is administered by the AAR.

To obtain this certification, applicants must pass a comprehensive written examination that covers topics such as safety regulations, operating rules, and mechanical principles. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions and takes approximately four hours to complete. Applicants must also pass a physical examination to ensure they are physically capable of performing the duties of a locomotive engineer. In addition, applicants must have at least two years of experience operating a locomotive or other rail equipment before they can apply for the certification.

The cost to take the AAR Locomotive Engineer Certification exam varies depending on where it is taken and who administers it. Generally speaking, however, the cost ranges from $200 to $400 USD.

Once an applicant has successfully passed both the written and physical examinations, they will be issued an AAR Locomotive Engineer Certification card that must be renewed every three years in order to remain valid.

4. National Railroad Safety Board (NRSB) Locomotive Engineer Certification

The National Railroad Safety Board (NRSB) Locomotive Engineer Certification is a certification program that is designed to ensure that locomotive engineers meet the highest standards of safety and competence. The certification is required for all locomotive engineers in the United States and Canada.

In order to become certified, applicants must complete an approved training course, pass a written examination, and demonstrate their proficiency in operating a locomotive safely. The training course typically takes about four weeks to complete and includes instruction on the safe operation of both diesel and electric locomotives. After completing the course, applicants must pass a written exam which covers topics such as train handling, braking systems, railroad rules and regulations, emergency procedures, and more.

Once an applicant has successfully completed the training course and passed the written exam they will be eligible to apply for their NRSB Locomotive Engineer Certification. The cost of obtaining this certification varies depending on where you take your training course but typically ranges from $2,000-$3,000 USD.

Overall, obtaining your NRSB Locomotive Engineer Certification is an important step in becoming a qualified locomotive engineer. It ensures that you have been trained properly in the safe operation of both diesel and electric locomotives as well as other railroad rules and regulations.

5. Canadian Railway Operating Rules (CROR) Locomotive Engineer Certification

Canadian Railway Operating Rules (CROR) Locomotive Engineer Certification is a certification program that is required for all locomotive engineers in Canada. It is designed to ensure that they have the necessary knowledge and skills to safely operate railway equipment.

To obtain this certification, applicants must successfully complete a training course and pass an exam administered by Transport Canada. The course typically takes between 16-20 weeks to complete and includes both classroom instruction and hands-on experience. Upon successful completion of the course, applicants must then pass a written exam with a score of 80% or higher in order to receive their certification.

The cost of the CROR Locomotive Engineer Certification training course varies depending on the provider, but typically ranges from $2,000 - $4,000 CAD.

6. National Safety Council (NSC) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The National Safety Council (NSC) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a certification program designed to provide locomotive engineers with the necessary skills and knowledge to safely operate trains. The program is administered by the NSC, an independent non-profit organization dedicated to preventing accidental deaths and injuries.

To become certified, individuals must complete a series of courses and exams that cover topics such as train operations, safety regulations, and emergency procedures. Upon successful completion of the program, participants will receive a certificate of completion from the NSC.

The program typically takes between 6 months and 1 year to complete depending on the individual's prior experience and knowledge level. To get started, individuals must first register with the NSC for an initial assessment. This assessment will determine if they are eligible for the program and what courses they need to take. Once registered, individuals can begin taking classes either online or in person at approved training centers.

The cost of the program varies based on location but generally ranges from $1,000-$2,500 USD. This cost includes all course materials, assessments, and certification fees.

7. International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a certification program for locomotive engineers. It is designed to ensure that all locomotive engineers have the knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to safely and efficiently operate a locomotive.

The program consists of three levels: Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced. Each level requires the completion of specific courses and tests. The Basic level is designed for individuals who are new to the field or need a refresher on basic locomotive operation; it takes approximately four weeks to complete. The Intermediate level covers more advanced topics such as train handling and signaling; it takes approximately eight weeks to complete. The Advanced level covers topics such as operations planning and management; it takes approximately twelve weeks to complete.

To get IUOE Certified Locomotive Engineer status, you must first become an IUOE member in good standing. You then must complete all three levels of the program within two years of starting the program. Once you have completed all three levels, you will be eligible for certification as an IUOE Certified Locomotive Engineer.

The cost of the program depends on which courses you take and how many credits you earn during each course. Generally speaking, most courses cost between $500-$1000 per credit hour with some courses costing up to $2000 per credit hour. Additionally, there may be additional fees associated with taking exams or other administrative costs associated with becoming certified.

8. American Short Line and Regional Railroad Association (ASLRRA) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The American Short Line and Regional Railroad Association (ASLRRA) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a certification program for locomotive engineers. This program is designed to provide the highest level of safety and performance standards for locomotive engineers in the United States.

The program consists of three components: classroom instruction, on-the-job training, and an examination. The classroom instruction covers topics such as railroad operations, locomotive operation, safety rules and regulations, and railroad signaling. The on-the-job training includes hands-on experience with operating a locomotive under the supervision of an experienced engineer. Finally, the examination tests knowledge of the material covered in both the classroom instruction and on-the-job training.

The program typically takes between six months to one year to complete depending on individual progress. To get started with this program, interested individuals must first contact their local ASLRRA member railroad to inquire about enrolling in the program.

The cost of the ASLRRA Certified Locomotive Engineer Program varies by railroad but typically ranges from $1,000-$2,500 depending on the length of time it takes to complete the program.

9. Railway Education Bureau (REB) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The Railway Education Bureau (REB) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a comprehensive program designed to certify locomotive engineers in the United States. The program is administered by the REB, which is an independent, non-profit organization dedicated to promoting rail safety and education.

The program consists of three distinct components: classroom instruction, on-the-job training, and a final certification exam. The classroom instruction includes theoretical topics such as railroad operations and safety regulations, as well as practical topics such as locomotive maintenance and operation. The on-the-job training consists of supervised hands-on experience with operating a locomotive under various conditions. Finally, the certification exam tests the student’s knowledge of all aspects of locomotive engineering.

The program typically takes between six months and one year to complete depending on the individual’s background and experience. To get started, individuals must first obtain a valid commercial driver’s license (CDL), pass a medical examination, and submit an application to the REB for consideration. Upon acceptance into the program, students will be required to pay tuition fees which vary depending on the length of the course.

In addition to tuition fees, there may also be additional costs associated with obtaining necessary equipment or materials for the coursework or exams. Once completed successfully, graduates will receive their REB Certified Locomotive Engineer certificate which will enable them to work as certified engineers in any state that recognizes this certification.

10. National Academy of Railroad Sciences (NARS) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The National Academy of Railroad Sciences (NARS) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a comprehensive training program designed to prepare individuals for careers as certified locomotive engineers. This program provides students with the knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to become successful locomotive engineers and safely operate freight and passenger trains in the United States.

The NARS Certified Locomotive Engineer Program requires a minimum of 400 hours of classroom instruction and hands-on experience. This includes classroom instruction on topics such as train operations, safety regulations, railroad signaling systems, and locomotive maintenance. Students will also receive hands-on training in operating locomotives on actual railroads. The program culminates with a written exam that must be passed in order to receive certification.

In order to enroll in the NARS Certified Locomotive Engineer Program, applicants must meet certain requirements including having a valid driver’s license, passing a physical examination, and being at least 18 years old. Additionally, applicants must have either prior railroad experience or complete an approved pre-qualification course prior to enrollment.

The cost of the NARS Certified Locomotive Engineer Program varies depending on the institution offering it; however, it typically ranges from $2,000 - $5,000 USD.

11. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) Certified Locomotive Engineer Program is a certification program for locomotive engineers that is designed to ensure safety and proficiency in the operation of railroad equipment. The program requires applicants to have a minimum of two years of experience operating locomotives and passing an NTSB-approved written and practical examination.

To become certified, applicants must first complete an application form, which includes background information about their work history and experience in the rail industry. After submitting the application, applicants must then take a written examination that covers topics such as railroad operations, safety procedures, and regulations. They must also pass a practical exam that tests their ability to safely operate locomotives. Once they have passed both exams, they will be issued a certificate from the NTSB certifying them as a Certified Locomotive Engineer.

The entire process typically takes around six months to complete, depending on how quickly an applicant can complete all of the necessary paperwork and exams. Applicants should expect to pay fees for both the written and practical examinations as well as any other associated costs such as travel expenses or lodging if needed.

Do You Really Need a Locomotive Engineer Certificate?

In order to become a locomotive engineer, you must obtain a certificate from the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). This certification is required for all individuals who operate a locomotive or train. While some states may have their own certification requirements, the FRA has established uniform standards that are recognized across the country.

The FRA requires applicants to pass a number of tests in order to be eligible for certification. These tests include physical and cognitive abilities as well as knowledge of railroad rules and regulations. The tests are designed to ensure that engineers are able to safely operate trains with minimal risk of accidents or injuries. Additionally, applicants must demonstrate proficiency in operating different types of locomotives and other equipment used on the railroad system.

In addition to passing these tests, applicants must also meet certain background requirements. These can include having no criminal record and being at least 21 years old. Once all of these criteria are met, an applicant can apply for the FRA’s Locomotive Engineer Certificate. The certificate is valid for five years and can be renewed after that time period if necessary.

Having a Locomotive Engineer Certificate is essential for anyone wishing to pursue a career as a locomotive engineer. Without this certification, individuals would not be allowed to work in this field due to safety concerns and potential legal liabilities associated with operating heavy machinery on public railways. In addition, having this certification demonstrates an individual’s commitment to safety and knowledge of railway rules and regulations—both important qualities for any successful engineer.

Overall, obtaining a Locomotive Engineer Certificate is an important step in pursuing a career as a locomotive engineer. It ensures that individuals have undergone proper training and possess the necessary skills needed for safe operation of locomotives on public railways.

Related: Locomotive Engineer Resume Examples

FAQs About Locomotive Engineer Certifications

1. What type of certification do I need to become a Locomotive Engineer?

Answer: You need to obtain a Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) certification for locomotive engineers, which includes passing an assessment of your knowledge and skills related to operating a train safely.

2. How do I apply for a Locomotive Engineer Certification?

Answer: You can apply for FRA certification by completing the appropriate application forms, providing proof of identity and any other required documents, and submitting the application along with the applicable fee to the FRA.

3. How long does it take to get certified as a Locomotive Engineer?

Answer: The length of time it takes to receive your FRA certification varies depending on the complexity of your application and paperwork submitted, but typically takes about 6-8 weeks from submission to issuance.

4. Is there any experience or training required before applying for a Locomotive Engineer Certification?

Answer: Yes, you must have at least one year of experience in operating and managing trains prior to applying for FRA certification. Additionally, many employers require that applicants complete specialized training courses related to locomotive engineering prior to hire.

5. What happens if I don’t renew my Locomotive Engineer Certification?

Answer: If you fail to renew your FRA certification within two years after its expiration date, you will be required to retake the assessment before being re-certified as a locomotive engineer.

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Brenna Goyette

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Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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