14 Quantity Surveyor Interview Questions (With Example Answers)
It's important to prepare for an interview in order to improve your chances of getting the job. Researching questions beforehand can help you give better answers during the interview. Most interviews will include questions about your personality, qualifications, experience and how well you would fit the job. In this article, we review examples of various quantity surveyor interview questions and sample answers to some of the most common questions.
Common Quantity Surveyor Interview Questions
- What are the main responsibilities of a quantity surveyor?
- What role does a quantity surveyor play in construction projects?
- What skills are required to be a successful quantity surveyor?
- What education and training is required to become a quantity surveyor?
- What are the main challenges faced by quantity surveyors?
- What are the latest trends in quantity surveying?
- What technology is used by quantity surveyors?
- What are the benefits of using BIM in quantity surveying?
- How can quantity surveyors improve their productivity?
- What are the best practices for managing construction costs?
- How can risk be managed effectively in construction projects?
- What are the main methods of measuring quantities in construction projects?
- How can disputes be avoided or resolved in construction projects?
- What are the future challenges faced by quantity surveyors?
What are the main responsibilities of a quantity surveyor?
Quantity surveyors are responsible for measuring, estimating and tendering construction projects. They also manage contracts and claims on behalf of their clients.
The role of a quantity surveyor is important in ensuring that construction projects are completed on time and within budget. They provide critical information to project managers and help to resolve disputes between contractors and clients.
Example: “A quantity surveyor is responsible for measuring and costings of construction projects. They produce detailed reports and contracts which are used by the construction team to agree on final costs. The role of a quantity surveyor can also involve project management, risk assessment and value engineering.”
What role does a quantity surveyor play in construction projects?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question. Firstly, they may be testing the quantity surveyor's knowledge of their role in construction projects. Secondly, they may be trying to gauge the quantity surveyor's level of experience and expertise. Finally, they may be trying to assess the quantity surveyor's ability to communicate their role and responsibilities clearly. It is important for interviewers to ask this question because it helps them to understand whether the quantity surveyor is suitable for the role they are interviewing for.
Example: “A quantity surveyor (QS) is a professional working within the construction industry concerned with building costs and contracts. They are usually involved in the tendering process, where they estimate the likely cost of a project based on the plans and specifications. They may also be involved in negotiating and agreeing contracts, and in managing construction projects.”
What skills are required to be a successful quantity surveyor?
There are a few key skills that are necessary to be a successful quantity surveyor. These include:
- Strong mathematical skills: Quantity surveyors need to be able to understand and work with complex financial calculations.
- Excellent communication skills: Quantity surveyors need to be able to clearly explain their findings and recommendations to clients, colleagues, and other stakeholders.
- Strong project management skills: Quantity surveyors need to be able to effectively manage projects from start to finish, ensuring that all deadlines are met and that the project stays within budget.
- Attention to detail: Quantity surveyors need to be able to spot errors and potential problems, and take corrective action as necessary.
Why is it important?
These skills are important because they allow quantity surveyors to effectively do their job. Without strong mathematical skills, they would not be able to understand and work with the complex financial calculations involved in their work. Without excellent communication skills, they would not be able to clearly explain their findings and recommendations to clients, colleagues, and other stakeholders. And without strong project management skills, they would not be able to effectively manage projects from start to finish, ensuring that all deadlines are met and that the project stays within budget.
Example: “A successful quantity surveyor should have strong mathematical skills, as well as excellent communication and negotiation skills. They should also be able to work well under pressure and to deadlines.”
What education and training is required to become a quantity surveyor?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question to a quantity surveyor. First, the interviewer may be trying to gauge the level of experience and expertise of the quantity surveyor. Second, the interviewer may be interested in the specific training and education requirements necessary to become a quantity surveyor in order to determine if the quantity surveyor is qualified for the position. Finally, the interviewer may be attempting to learn more about the quantity surveying profession in general.
Example: “A quantity surveyor (QS) is a professional working in the construction industry who is responsible for measuring, estimating and managing construction costs. They work on a variety of construction projects, from small residential developments to large-scale commercial and infrastructure projects.
To become a quantity surveyor, you will need to have a relevant tertiary qualification, such as a Bachelor of Quantity Surveying, Diploma of Quantity Surveying or Master of Quantity Surveying. You may also be required to have several years of experience working in the construction industry before you can be registered as a QS.”
What are the main challenges faced by quantity surveyors?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer would ask this question:
1. To gauge the level of experience and expertise of the quantity surveyor.
2. To see if the quantity surveyor is up-to-date with the latest challenges faced by those in the profession.
3. To get a sense of what kind of challenges the quantity surveyor may face in the role they are interviewing for.
It is important for the interviewer to ask this question because it allows them to get a better understanding of the quantity surveyor's skills and experience. Additionally, it helps to identify any potential areas of difficulty that the quantity surveyor may face in the role they are interviewing for.
Example: “There are a number of challenges faced by quantity surveyors, which can vary depending on the specific role and industry. However, some of the main challenges faced by quantity surveyors include:
- Ensuring accuracy and precision when measuring and calculating quantities
- Dealing with complex construction projects
- Managing budgets and costs effectively
- Negotiating contracts and agreements
- Liaising with a variety of different stakeholders”
What are the latest trends in quantity surveying?
An interviewer would ask this question to gain insight into the quantity surveyor's awareness of current industry trends. This is important because it allows the interviewer to gauge the quantity surveyor's ability to stay current in their field and adapt to new trends. Additionally, this question can help the interviewer identify any areas where the quantity surveyor may need further training or development.
Example: “There are a few latest trends in quantity surveying that include the use of drones and 3D scanning technologies for measuring and mapping sites, as well as the use of virtual reality (VR) for project visualization. Additionally, many quantity surveyors are now using Building Information Modeling (BIM) software to help with their work.”
What technology is used by quantity surveyors?
There are a few reasons an interviewer might ask this question:
1. To get a sense of the candidate's technical skills and knowledge. Quantity surveyors use a variety of software programs and tools to do their job, so it's important that they have a good understanding of the technology.
2. To gauge the candidate's level of experience. Different technologies are used for different purposes, so a more experienced quantity surveyor will likely be familiar with a wider range of technologies.
3. To see if the candidate is keeping up with new developments in the field. The technology used by quantity surveyors is constantly evolving, so it's important that candidates are aware of the latest advancements and how they can be used in their work.
4. To assess the candidate's ability to communicate about technical topics. When discussing the technology used by quantity surveyors, the candidate will need to be able to explain complex concepts in a clear and concise way. This will give the interviewer a good sense of the candidate's communication skills.
Example: “There are various technologies used by quantity surveyors which include:
1. Computer-aided design (CAD) software: This software is used for creating accurate 2D and 3D drawings of construction projects. It helps in visualizing the project and also aids in estimating quantities.
2. Building information modeling (BIM) software: This software helps in creating a digital model of the construction project which can be used for various purposes such as clash detection, quantity takeoffs, etc.
3. Project management software: This software is used for managing construction projects from start to finish. It helps in tracking progress, budget, and resources.
4. Estimating software: This software is used for generating accurate estimates of construction projects. It takes into account various factors such as materials, labor, equipment, etc.”
What are the benefits of using BIM in quantity surveying?
BIM (Building Information Modeling) is a process that uses computer-aided design (CAD) software to create a three-dimensional (3D) model of a building. The model can be used to estimate the quantity of materials needed to construct the building, as well as to schedule and coordinate the construction process.
The benefits of using BIM in quantity surveying are:
1. Increased accuracy - BIM allows for a more accurate estimation of the quantities of materials needed for a project, as well as the potential for identifying errors and omissions at an early stage.
2. Reduced costs - The increased accuracy of BIM can lead to reduced wastage of materials, as well as reduced time and labor costs associated with rework.
3. Improved coordination - BIM can be used to coordinate the construction process, which can lead to improved project efficiency and reduced construction delays.
4. Enhanced communication - The use of BIM can improve communication between all parties involved in a construction project, including architects, engineers, quantity surveyors, and contractors.
Example: “There are many benefits of using BIM in quantity surveying, including:
1. Increased accuracy and efficiency in quantity takeoffs.
2. The ability to create 3D models of proposed construction projects, which can be used to more accurately estimate quantities of materials needed.
3. The ability to create visualizations of construction projects, which can be used to communicate with clients and other stakeholders.
4. The ability to track changes to the design of a construction project over time, and see the impact of those changes on quantities of materials needed.
5. The ability to more easily identify potential problems with a construction project during the design phase, and make changes before construction begins.
6. The ability to share data between different disciplines involved in a construction project, such as architects, engineers, and quantity surveyors.”
How can quantity surveyors improve their productivity?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question:
1. To gauge the surveyor's understanding of how to increase productivity. This is important because it shows whether the surveyor is able to identify areas where improvements can be made.
2. To see if the surveyor is familiar with the latest technology and methods that can help increase productivity. This is important because it shows whether the surveyor is keeping up with the latest advancements in the field.
3. To find out what strategies the surveyor uses to increase their own productivity. This is important because it gives insight into the surveyor's work ethic and how they approach their work.
Example: “There are a number of ways that quantity surveyors can improve their productivity, including:
• Use technology: Quantity surveyors can use technology to their advantage by using software to help with tasks such as estimating, measuring and drawing up contracts.
• Stay organized: It is important for quantity surveyors to stay organized in order to be productive. This means keeping on top of paperwork, scheduling work efficiently and knowing where all the relevant documents are.
• Delegate: In order to be productive, quantity surveyors need to learn to delegate tasks. This will free up their time so that they can focus on more important tasks.
• Prioritize: Quantity surveyors need to be able to prioritize their work in order to get the most important tasks done first. This means knowing what needs to be done and when it needs to be done by.”
What are the best practices for managing construction costs?
As a quantity surveyor, it is important to be aware of the best practices for managing construction costs in order to provide accurate cost estimates and advice to clients. By knowing the most effective methods for controlling costs, quantity surveyors can help their clients save money and avoid cost overruns.
Example: “There are a number of best practices for managing construction costs:
1. Establish a clear and concise budget at the outset of the project. This will provide a benchmark against which to measure actual costs as the project progresses.
2. Keep close track of all costs throughout the project, including materials, labour and other expenses. Regularly compare actual costs against the budget to identify any potential cost overruns.
3. Take steps to control costs where possible, such as negotiating better prices with suppliers or seeking alternative quotes for work.
4. Make sure all invoices and receipts are accurately recorded and filed away so that they can be easily accessed if needed.
5. Prepare regular reports on project costs for clients or shareholders, so that they are kept up to date with how the project is progressing financially.”
How can risk be managed effectively in construction projects?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer would ask this question to a Quantity Surveyor. First, it is important to understand how risks can be managed effectively in construction projects because they can have a big impact on the project's budget. Second, the Quantity Surveyor is responsible for ensuring that the project stays on budget, so they need to be able to identify and manage risks. Finally, this question allows the interviewer to gauge the Quantity Surveyor's understanding of risk management and their ability to apply it to construction projects.
Example: “There are a number of ways to effectively manage risk in construction projects:
1. Identify potential risks early on and develop a plan to mitigate them
2. Have a clear understanding of the project scope and objectives, and ensure that all stakeholders are aware of these
3. Establish clear lines of communication and responsibility between all parties involved in the project
4. Make use of risk management tools and techniques such as risk registers and SWOT analysis
5. Conduct regular reviews of the project progress and identify any potential risks that may have arisen
6. Have contingency plans in place in case of any unforeseen events or delays
7. Be transparent with clients and investors about the risks involved in the project”
What are the main methods of measuring quantities in construction projects?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question to a quantity surveyor. First, it helps to gauge the surveyor's level of experience and expertise. Second, it allows the interviewer to get a better understanding of the surveyor's methods and processes. Finally, it helps to identify any areas where the surveyor may need further training or development.
Quantity surveying is a critical part of the construction process, as it ensures that all materials and resources are properly accounted for. By understanding the main methods of measuring quantities, a quantity surveyor can more accurately estimate costs and ensure that projects stay on budget.
Example: “There are four main methods of measuring quantities in construction projects:
1. The material takeoff method
2. The dimensional method
3. The area/volume method
4. The count method”
How can disputes be avoided or resolved in construction projects?
There are a few reasons an interviewer might ask this question to a Quantity Surveyor. First, it is important to know how to avoid disputes in construction projects because they can lead to project delays and cost overruns. Second, it is important to know how to resolve disputes quickly and efficiently so that the project can stay on schedule and on budget. Finally, this question allows the interviewer to gauge the Quantity Surveyor's understanding of construction contracts and project management.
Example: “There are a number of ways to avoid or resolve disputes in construction projects:
1. Communication: Good communication is key to avoiding disputes. All parties should be clear on the project requirements, schedule, and budget. Any changes should be communicated promptly and in writing.
2. Documentation: Detailed documentation can help avoid disputes by providing a clear record of the project requirements, schedule, and budget.
3. Change orders: Change orders should be used whenever there are changes to the scope of work, schedule, or budget. Change orders should be in writing and approved by all parties before work begins.
4. Payment schedules: A payment schedule should be established at the beginning of the project and adhered to throughout. This will help ensure that all parties are paid in a timely manner and help avoid financial disputes.
5. Dispute resolution clause: A dispute resolution clause should be included in the contract to provide a process for resolving disputes if they occur.”
What are the future challenges faced by quantity surveyors?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question:
1. To gauge the surveyor's understanding of the profession - it shows whether the surveyor is up-to-date with the latest challenges faced by quantity surveyors and whether they are aware of the future direction of the profession.
2. To see if the surveyor is proactive and has considered the challenges that may arise in the future - this indicates whether the surveyor is able to think ahead and plan for potential problems.
3. To assess the surveyor's problem-solving skills - by asking about future challenges, the interviewer can get an idea of how the surveyor would deal with difficult situations.
4. To find out if the surveyor is interested in keeping up with changes in the profession - this question shows whether the surveyor is committed to their career and is willing to invest time in keeping up-to-date with developments.
Example: “The future challenges faced by quantity surveyors are:
1. The increasing cost of construction materials and labour: The rising cost of construction materials and labour is a challenge for quantity surveyors as it will increase the overall cost of projects.
2. The need for more accurate cost estimates: As construction projects become more complex, the need for more accurate cost estimates increases. This is a challenge for quantity surveyors as they need to ensure that their estimates are as accurate as possible.
3. The need for better project management: As construction projects become more complex, the need for better project management increases. This is a challenge for quantity surveyors as they need to ensure that they are able to effectively manage the project from start to finish.”