16 Defense Attorney Interview Questions (With Example Answers)
It's important to prepare for an interview in order to improve your chances of getting the job. Researching questions beforehand can help you give better answers during the interview. Most interviews will include questions about your personality, qualifications, experience and how well you would fit the job. In this article, we review examples of various defense attorney interview questions and sample answers to some of the most common questions.
Common Defense Attorney Interview Questions
- What is the most difficult case you have ever defended?
- What are the common defenses used in your jurisdiction?
- How do you attack a witness's credibility?
- What are the best ways to cross-examine a witness?
- How do you prepare for a trial?
- How do you select a jury?
- How do you opening statement in a trial?
- How do you closing argument in a trial?
- What are some of the common mistakes made by prosecutors?
- How do you work with investigators and expert witnesses?
- How do you deal with difficult clients?
- How do you deal with opposing counsel?
- How do you manage your time and workload?
- What are some of the ethical considerations you must take into account as a defense attorney?
- What are some of the common challenges you face as a defense attorney?
- What advice would you give to someone considering becoming a defense attorney?
What is the most difficult case you have ever defended?
An interviewer might ask "What is the most difficult case you have ever defended?" to a/an Defense Attorney in order to get a sense of the attorney's experience. It is important to know how the attorney has handled difficult cases in the past, in order to get an idea of how they might handle a difficult case in the future.
Example: “The most difficult case I have ever defended was a capital murder case. The defendant was accused of killing two people, and the evidence against him was very strong. I had to work very hard to try to create reasonable doubt in the minds of the jury, and in the end, the defendant was convicted and sentenced to death.”
What are the common defenses used in your jurisdiction?
This question is important because it allows the interviewer to gauge the attorney's familiarity with the defenses available in their jurisdiction. This question also allows the interviewer to determine whether the attorney is knowledgeable about the law and how it applies to their jurisdiction.
Example: “The most common defenses used in our jurisdiction are self-defense, defense of others, and defense of property.”
How do you attack a witness's credibility?
An interviewer would ask "How do you attack a witness's credibility?" to a/an Defense Attorney in order to gauge the attorney's courtroom strategy and to see if they are able to think on their feet. This is important because it allows the interviewer to see how the attorney would handle a difficult situation in court.
Example: “There are a number of ways to attack a witness's credibility. One way is to impeach the witness with prior inconsistent statements. This can be done by showing the witness prior statements that are inconsistent with their testimony at trial. Another way to attack a witness's credibility is to show that the witness has a motive to lie. This can be done by showing that the witness has something to gain or lose by their testimony. Finally, another way to attack a witness's credibility is to show that the witness has a history of lying. This can be done by showing that the witness has been convicted of perjury or has been caught lying in the past.”
What are the best ways to cross-examine a witness?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question to a defense attorney. One reason is to gauge the attorney's courtroom experience. It is important for a defense attorney to be able to effectively cross-examine witnesses in order to create reasonable doubt in the minds of jurors. Another reason the interviewer might ask this question is to assess the attorney's analytical and critical thinking skills. To be able to cross-examine a witness effectively, an attorney must be able to think on their feet and quickly analyze the witness's testimony.
Example: “There are a number of ways to cross-examine a witness, and the best approach will vary depending on the situation. In general, however, it is important to be aggressive and to try to trip the witness up. Here are some specific tips:
-Start by asking questions that the witness will answer easily. This will help put them at ease and make them more likely to make mistakes later on.
-Try to catch the witness in contradictions. If they give conflicting statements, point this out and try to get them to explain why.
-Ask leading questions. These are questions that suggest a particular answer, and they can be very effective in getting witnesses to say what you want them to say.
-Don't let the witness off the hook. Keep pressing them even if they seem uncomfortable or unwilling to answer.
-Use body language to your advantage. Make sure you appear confident and in control, and try to intimidate the witness if possible.”
How do you prepare for a trial?
An interviewer would ask "How do you prepare for a trial?" to a/an Defense Attorney because it is important to know how the attorney plans to defend their client. The interviewer wants to know what the attorney will do to ensure that their client receives a fair trial.
Example: “There are a number of things that a defense attorney must do in order to prepare for a trial. This includes, but is not limited to, the following:
1. Reviewing all of the evidence in the case, including any police reports, witness statements, and physical evidence.
2. Interviewing witnesses who will be testifying for the defense.
3. Conducting legal research on any relevant issues in the case.
4. Working with expert witnesses who will be testifying on behalf of the defense.
5. Preparing opening and closing arguments.
6. examining all potential jurors to ensure that they can be impartial in the case.”
How do you select a jury?
There are a number of reasons why an interviewer might ask this question to a defense attorney. One reason is to gauge the attorney's knowledge of the jury selection process. It is important for defense attorneys to have a thorough understanding of how jury selection works because they need to be able to select a jury that is favorable to their client. Additionally, the interviewer may be interested in the attorney's strategy for selecting a jury. For example, the interviewer may want to know if the attorney tries to select jurors who are likely to be sympathetic to the defendant or if the attorney tries to select jurors who are likely to be impartial. Finally, the interviewer may be interested in the attorney's thoughts on jury selection reform.
Example: “There are a number of factors that go into selecting a jury, and every attorney has their own process and method for doing so. Some of the things that may be considered include:
-The demographics of the jury pool (age, race, gender, etc)
-The occupation of the jurors
-The jurors' attitudes towards the police and the criminal justice system
-The jurors' attitudes towards the defendant and the crime charged
-The jurors' ability to be impartial and objective”
How do you opening statement in a trial?
An interviewer asking a defense attorney how they would make their opening statement in a trial is important because it allows the interviewer to gauge the attorney's ability to think on their feet and present a persuasive argument. Additionally, it allows the interviewer to get a sense of the attorney's courtroom demeanor and whether they would be able to effectively represent their client in front of a judge and jury.
Example: “In my opening statement, I would first thank the jury for their time and attention. I would then introduce myself and my co-counsel, if any. I would briefly explain the role of the defense attorney and our burden of proof.
I would then give a brief overview of the case, including the charges against the defendant and the evidence that we anticipate presenting. I would stress that the burden of proof is on the prosecution, and that the defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
Finally, I would ask the jury to keep an open mind throughout the trial and to render a verdict based solely on the evidence presented in court.”
How do you closing argument in a trial?
An interviewer might ask a defense attorney how they would deliver a closing argument in a trial in order to get a sense of the attorney's courtroom style and their ability to persuasively argue on behalf of their client. It is important for a defense attorney to be able to deliver a clear and convincing closing argument because it is one of the last opportunities to sway the jury before they reach a verdict.
Example: “The closing argument is the last opportunity for the defense to make its case to the jury. It is important to be clear, concise, and persuasive. The attorney should review the key points of evidence and testimony, and emphasize why the jury should find in favor of the defendant. The closing argument should also address any rebuttal points made by the prosecution.”
What are some of the common mistakes made by prosecutors?
The interviewer is trying to gauge the level of experience and knowledge of the defense attorney. It is important to know the common mistakes made by prosecutors in order to avoid them.
Example: “There are a number of common mistakes made by prosecutors, which can lead to a case being dismissed or overturned on appeal. Some of the most common mistakes include:
1. Failing to disclose exculpatory evidence – This is evidence that would tend to show that the defendant is not guilty, and it is the prosecutor’s duty to disclose this evidence to the defense.
2. Withholding impeachment evidence – This is evidence that would be used to impeach a witness, meaning it would show that the witness is not credible. Again, it is the prosecutor’s duty to disclose this evidence to the defense.
3. Making improper comments during opening statements or closing arguments – The prosecutor should not make any comments that are not supported by the evidence or that are designed to inflame the jury.
4. Introducing irrelevant or prejudicial evidence – Evidence that is irrelevant or prejudicial should not be introduced, as it can unfairly influence the jury’s decision.
5. Failing to properly prepare witnesses – It is important for prosecutors to properly prepare their witnesses, so that they know what to expect and can give clear and concise testimony.
6. Allowing witnesses to testify outside of their area of expertise”
How do you work with investigators and expert witnesses?
An interviewer would ask this question to a defense attorney to get a sense of their trial preparation process and to gauge their ability to work with others. This is important because in order to successfully defend a client, attorneys need to be able to work well with investigators and expert witnesses to build a strong case.
Example: “I work with investigators and expert witnesses by first developing a clear understanding of the facts of the case and the specific issues that need to be addressed. I then work with my client to develop a strategy for investigating and preparing the case for trial. This may involve working with private investigators, interviewing witnesses, and reviewing documents and other evidence. I also work with expert witnesses to ensure that they are able to effectively communicate their findings to the jury.”
How do you deal with difficult clients?
Defense attorneys need to be able to deal with difficult clients because they will often be representing people who are accused of serious crimes. It is important for defense attorneys to be able to deal with difficult clients because they need to be able to explain the legal process to their clients and help them understand what is happening.
Example: “There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the best way to deal with difficult clients will vary depending on the individual situation. However, some tips on how to deal with difficult clients may include: being patient and understanding, clearly communicating expectations, and being firm but fair. It is also important to remember that not every client will be easy to work with, and that it is okay to set boundaries as needed.”
How do you deal with opposing counsel?
An interviewer would ask this question to a defense attorney to gauge their ability to handle difficult conversations and people. It is important because opposing counsel can be very aggressive and challenging to deal with, so the interviewer wants to see if the attorney can stay calm and collected under pressure.
Example: “There are a few different ways to deal with opposing counsel, depending on the situation. If you are in trial, you will likely be more adversarial, as you are both fighting for your respective clients. However, if you are working on a settlement or other negotiation, you may be able to work together more cooperatively. In either case, it is important to be professional and respectful of your opponent.”
How do you manage your time and workload?
There are a few reasons why an interviewer might ask this question to a defense attorney. First, it can give the interviewer some insight into the attorney's organizational skills and ability to prioritize tasks. Second, it can help the interviewer understand how the attorney manages stress and handles a heavy workload. Finally, it can give the interviewer an idea of the attorney's work/life balance. All of these factors are important in determining whether or not an attorney is a good fit for a particular position.
Example: “I have a few different techniques that I use to manage my time and workload. First, I make sure to keep a detailed calendar of all upcoming deadlines and appointments. This helps me to stay organized and ensure that I am meeting all of my obligations in a timely manner. Additionally, I make use of a task list to keep track of all of the tasks that I need to complete on any given day. This allows me to prioritize my work and make sure that I am completing the most important tasks first. Finally, I try to take some time each day to plan out my work for the upcoming day. This helps me to make the most efficient use of my time and ensures that I am not wasting time on tasks that are not necessary.”
What are some of the ethical considerations you must take into account as a defense attorney?
An interviewer would ask "What are some of the ethical considerations you must take into account as a defense attorney?" to a/an Defense Attorney to learn about the ethical considerations that attorneys must take into account when representing a client. It is important for attorneys to be familiar with the ethical considerations that apply to their practice in order to ensure that they are providing their clients with the best possible representation.
Example: “There are a number of ethical considerations that a defense attorney must take into account. First and foremost, the attorney must ensure that their client’s rights are protected. The attorney must also zealous advocate on behalf of their client, while also maintaining the highest standards of professional ethics. Additionally, the attorney must be aware of and comply with all applicable laws and court rules.”
What are some of the common challenges you face as a defense attorney?
Some common challenges that defense attorneys face are:
-They may be assigned a case that is high profile and/or politically sensitive.
-They may be assigned a case in which they do not believe their client is innocent.
-They may have to deal with difficult clients who are uncooperative or have unrealistic expectations.
-They may have to work long hours, including nights and weekends.
It is important for the interviewer to ask this question because it allows them to gauge the interviewee's level of experience and to see how they handle difficult situations.
Example: “Some of the common challenges that defense attorneys face include:
1. Ensuring that their client receives a fair trial: This involves ensuring that their client has access to adequate resources and legal representation, as well as making sure that the client understands the charges against them and the potential consequences.
2. Dealing with difficult clients: Some clients may be uncooperative or have unrealistic expectations. It is the attorney's job to manage these expectations and keep the client focused on the goal of achieving the best possible outcome in their case.
3. Managing workload and deadlines: Defense attorneys often have large caseloads and tight deadlines. It is important for them to be able to prioritize and manage their time efficiently in order to provide each client with the attention they deserve.”
What advice would you give to someone considering becoming a defense attorney?
The interviewer is asking this question to gauge the attorney's experience and wisdom in the field of defense law. It is important to know what advice an attorney would give to someone considering becoming a defense attorney because it can help the interviewer understand how the attorney thinks about the profession and what they believe are the most important aspects of the job.
Example: “There are a few things to keep in mind if you are considering becoming a defense attorney. First, it is important to understand that the job of a defense attorney is to defend their client, not necessarily to prove their innocence. This means that you will need to be prepared to work hard and put in long hours, as you will often be working against prosecutors who have more resources at their disposal. Additionally, it is important to be able to think on your feet and be quick-witted, as you will need to be able to respond to unexpected questions and arguments from the prosecution. Finally, it is important to have thick skin, as you will likely face criticism from both the prosecution and the public.”