What does an Electrical Apprentice do?
Published 4 min read
An electrical apprentice is someone who is learning to become an electrician. They learn how to install, maintain, and repair electrical systems.
Electrical Apprentice job duties include:
- Read and interpret blueprints, drawings, and specifications
- Work with a variety of hand, power, and measuring tools
- Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components
- Install and maintain lighting systems
- Inspect electrical equipment and systems for defects
- Test electrical equipment and systems to ensure proper functioning
- Repair or replace defective wiring, equipment, or fixtures
- Plan layouts of electrical equipment or systems
- Assist electricians in installing, repairing, or maintaining electrical systems
Electrical Apprentice Job Requirements
An electrical apprentice is someone who is learning the trade of electrician from a more experienced electrician. In order to become an apprentice, you must have a high school diploma or GED. You will also need to pass an aptitude test and have a clean criminal record. Some apprenticeship programs may require you to have some college credits in mathematics and physics.
Electrical Apprentice Skills
- Read and interpret blueprints, drawings, schematics, and electrical code specifications to determine layout of industrial electrical equipment installations.
- Install, examine, replace, or repair electrical wiring, receptacles, switch boxes, conduits, feeders, fiber-optic and coaxial cable assemblies, and lighting fixtures.
- Use a variety of tools and equipment such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment including oscilloscopes, ammeters, and test lamps.
- Identify electrical hazards and apply safety procedures.
- Splice wires by stripping insulation from terminal leads with knife or pliers, using soldering iron and rosin-cored solder to connect wires; or using clamps or other fastening devices.
- Connect wiring to lighting fixtures and power equipment.
- Work from ladders or scaffolds when installing or repairing overhead work.
- Inspect electrical systems for damage or loose connections and fix them if necessary.
- Maintain accurate records of maintenance and repair work.
- Perform physically demanding tasks such as digging trenches to lay conduit and moving heavy equipment.
- May install fiber-optic cable systems.
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How to become an Electrical Apprentice
There are many ways to become an electrical apprentice. The most common way is to find an electrical contractor who is willing to take you on as an apprentice. You can also look into programs offered by the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA) or the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW).
The first step is to make sure you have a strong interest in the field of electricity and are willing to learn. As an apprentice, you will be working closely with journeyman electricians and learning from them. You will need to be able to follow directions and have a good work ethic.
Once you have found an electrical contractor or program that you are interested in, the next step is to apply and interview for the position. Be prepared to discuss your interest in electricity and why you think you would be a good fit for the apprenticeship program.
If you are accepted into an apprenticeship program, the next step is to complete the required coursework. This typically takes between three and five years. During this time, you will learn about safety, electrical theory, blueprint reading, and more. You will also gain experience working on real-world projects under the supervision of a journeyman electrician.
Upon completion of your apprenticeship, you will be eligible to take the journeyman electrician exam. Once you pass this exam, you will officially be a journeyman electrician!
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