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What does a Programmer Analyst do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 4 min read

A programmer analyst is responsible for the analysis, design, implementation, and maintenance of computer software applications. They work with businesses to identify and solve problems using information technology.

Programmer Analyst job duties include:

  • Actively participate in the software development cycle including the development of high-quality and stable software based on customer, business, and technical requirements.
  • Engage with business analysts, developers, and testers in active problem solving to identify technical roadblocks and recommend solutions that can improve the direction of our technology stack.
  • Understand testing methodologies (e.g. unit, integration, regression) and be able to create/maintain/execute test plans and test cases.
  • Effectively communicate technical information to both technical and non-technical staff and customers.
  • Help troubleshoot production issues by quickly identifying the root cause of the problem and providing a fix or workaround.
  • Proactively monitor systems for performance issues and capacity planning purposes.
  • Write well-designed, efficient code based on software specifications.
  • Perform code reviews to ensure adherence to coding standards and best practices.
  • Assist in the creation of detailed technical specifications for new features or products.

Programmer Analyst Job Requirements

Most employers prefer to hire candidates who have a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information systems, or a related field. However, some jobs may only require an associate’s degree or postsecondary certificate. Many programmers also have a professional certification, such as Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) or Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP). In addition to formal education, most programmers have several years of experience in the field before they are able to land a job as a programmer analyst.

Programmer Analyst Skills

  • Analytical skills
  • Programming skills
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Communication skills
  • Organizational skills
  • Time management skills
  • Creativity
  • Patience
  • Attention to detail
  • Critical thinking
  • Flexibility

Related: Top Programmer Analyst Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Programmer Analyst

A programmer analyst is a computer professional who specializes in both programming and systems analysis. In order to become a programmer analyst, one must first earn a bachelor’s degree in computer science or a related field. Many programmer analysts also have a master’s degree in business administration (MBA) or another advanced degree.

After completing an undergraduate or graduate degree program, the next step to becoming a programmer analyst is to gain work experience. Many employers prefer to hire candidates who have at least 2-3 years of relevant work experience. During this time, it is important to develop strong analytical and problem-solving skills. Additionally, programmers analysts must be able to write code that is efficient and error-free.

Once you have the necessary education and work experience, the next step is to obtain certification. Although certification is not required, it can make you more competitive in the job market. The most common certification for programmer analysts is the Certified Computing Professional (CCP) designation from the Institute for Certification of Computing Professionals (ICCP). To earn this credential, you must pass an exam that tests your knowledge of programming languages, systems analysis, and project management.

If you are interested in becoming a programmer analyst, there are many resources available to help you get started. There are numerous books and online tutorials that can teach you the basics of programming and systems analysis. Additionally, there are several professional organizations that offer networking opportunities and resources for aspiring programmer analysts.

Related: Programmer Analyst Resume Example

Related: Programmer Analyst Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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