Top 11 Air Traffic Controller Certifications
Updated 19 min read
Certifications are important to an air traffic controller in the job market because they demonstrate a level of competency and expertise in their field. They also show that the individual has taken the initiative to stay current on industry standards, regulations, and best practices. Additionally, certifications can help air traffic controllers stand out from other applicants when competing for jobs. They also may be required by certain employers or organizations in order to qualify for certain positions. Ultimately, having a certification shows potential employers that an air traffic controller is committed to their profession and has the knowledge and skills necessary to perform their duties safely and effectively.
This article reviews some of the top certifications for Air Traffic Controllers and explains how they can help to advance an air traffic controller's career.
What are Air Traffic Controller Certifications?
Air Traffic Controller certification is a specialized type of professional certification that is issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to individuals who have successfully completed the rigorous training and testing requirements required to become an Air Traffic Controller. This certification is intended to ensure that Air Traffic Controllers are qualified to safely and efficiently manage air traffic in the United States.
The FAA requires all Air Traffic Controllers to complete numerous hours of classroom instruction, pass written examinations, and participate in a variety of simulator exercises before receiving their certification. The training program covers topics such as navigation, communication, airspace management, weather forecasting, airport operations, flight rules and regulations, as well as emergency procedures.
Having an Air Traffic Controller certification can be very beneficial for those looking for employment in this field. Not only does having this certification show potential employers that you have taken the necessary steps to become a qualified Air Traffic Controller, but it also signals that you possess the skills needed to safely and efficiently manage air traffic. Additionally, those with an Air Traffic Controller certification may be eligible for higher salaries or additional benefits due to their qualifications.
Pro Tip: To become an air traffic controller, you must pass a medical examination and obtain a security clearance. Additionally, you should consider taking courses in aviation and air navigation to increase your knowledge base and improve your chances of passing the certification exams.
Related: What does an Air Traffic Controller do?
Top 11 Air Traffic Controller Certifications
Here’s our list of the best certifications available to Air Traffic Controllers today.
1. Air Traffic Control Tower Operator Certification
Air Traffic Control Tower Operator Certification is a certification that is required for all air traffic control tower operators. This certification is issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and requires passing a written exam, as well as meeting certain other qualifications.
The written exam consists of two parts: an Air Traffic Control Knowledge Test and an Operational Level Test. The knowledge test covers topics such as air traffic regulations, aircraft performance, navigation, communication procedures, and weather. The operational level test focuses on the practical aspects of air traffic control tower operations such as issuing clearances, providing instructions to pilots, and monitoring aircraft movements.
It typically takes around three months to complete the certification process. To begin the process you must first register with the FAA’s Airman Certification Branch and pay a fee of $150. After registering, you will be given access to study materials for the written exams which can be completed online or in-person at an FAA testing center. Once you have passed both exams with a score of 70% or higher, you will receive your certification from the FAA within 30 days.
The cost for Air Traffic Control Tower Operator Certification varies depending on whether you take the tests online or in-person at an FAA testing center. Taking the tests online costs $150 while taking them in-person costs $200. In addition to these fees there may also be additional costs associated with studying materials or taking preparatory courses if desired.
2. Air Traffic Control Radar Certification
Air Traffic Control Radar Certification (ATCR) is a certification program that is required for air traffic controllers to be able to work in the United States. It is a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certification that requires applicants to complete an extensive training program and pass a series of tests.
The ATCR certification process takes approximately 18 months to complete. The first step is to attend an FAA-approved Air Traffic Collegiate Training Initiative (AT-CTI) school, which offers courses in aviation, air traffic control, and radar operations. After completing the AT-CTI coursework, applicants must pass the FAA written exams as well as the practical skills test administered by an FAA examiner.
In order to apply for ATCR certification, applicants must have at least a high school diploma or equivalent and must be at least 18 years of age. Applicants must also have current medical certificates from the FAA and must pass a security background check.
The cost of obtaining ATCR certification varies depending on where you take your training courses and how long it takes you to complete them. Generally speaking, it can cost anywhere from $10,000-$20,000 for the entire process including tuition fees, books and materials, testing fees, etc.
3. Airport/Facility Directory Certification
Airport/Facility Directory Certification is a certification that allows pilots to use the Airport/Facility Directory (AFD) for flight planning purposes. The AFD contains information about airports, navigational aids, airspace, and other aviation-related data. The certification process includes a written exam and an online course. It typically takes between two and four weeks to complete the certification process.
To get certified, you must first register for the online course with an approved provider. After completing the course, you will need to pass a written exam administered by the FAA or an FAA-approved testing center. The cost of the certification depends on the provider you choose; however, most providers charge around $200-$300 for their services.
4. Instrument Flight Procedures Certification
Instrument Flight Procedures Certification (IFPC) is a certification that allows pilots to fly in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) and use instrument flight rules (IFR) when flying. This certification requires the pilot to demonstrate proficiency in navigating aircraft using only instruments and not visual references. It also requires the pilot to be able to safely maneuver the aircraft during instrument approaches, holds, and other IFR procedures.
The length of time it takes to get an IFPC depends on several factors, including the amount of experience a pilot has, their ability to learn quickly, and the type of instruction they receive. Generally speaking, it can take anywhere from several weeks to several months for a pilot to complete all of the necessary training and pass their checkride.
To get an IFPC, a pilot must first obtain an FAA-approved instructor who can provide them with ground school instruction as well as supervised flight training. Once they have completed their ground school instruction and received their instructor’s endorsement, they must then pass a written exam administered by an FAA-designated examiner. After passing the written exam, pilots will then need to complete a series of flight tests with their instructor before taking the checkride with an FAA-designated examiner.
The cost of obtaining an IFPC varies depending on where you live and what type of instruction you receive. Generally speaking, it can cost anywhere from $2,000-$4,000 for all associated costs including ground school instruction, flight training, exam fees, etc.
5. National Airspace System Certification
The National Airspace System (NAS) Certification is a process that allows aircraft to be certified for operation in the United States. The certification process involves a thorough review of an aircraft’s design, construction, and maintenance records to ensure compliance with applicable Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs). The certification process typically takes 6-12 months and includes an inspection by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
The cost of NAS Certification depends on the complexity of the aircraft, its size, and other factors. Generally speaking, it costs between $20,000 and $50,000 for a single-engine aircraft. For larger or more complex aircraft, the cost can range from $50,000 to $100,000 or more.
To get NAS Certification for an aircraft, you must first submit an application to the FAA. This application will include detailed information about your aircraft such as its make and model, engine type and size, weight classifications, and other specifications. You will also need to provide detailed information about your maintenance program and any modifications made to the aircraft since it was manufactured. Once your application is approved by the FAA, they will schedule an inspection of your aircraft at their facility or at a designated repair station. During this inspection they will look at all aspects of your aircraft including its airworthiness standards and safety features. After passing this inspection you will receive your NAS Certification which is valid for two years before needing renewal.
6. Aircraft Performance and Weight & Balance Certification
Aircraft Performance and Weight & Balance Certification is a process that is required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for all aircraft before they can be flown. It involves ensuring that the aircraft is safe to fly and meets all of the FAA’s requirements for weight, balance, stability, and performance. This certification must be completed by an FAA-certified mechanic or engineer who has been trained in aircraft performance and weight & balance principles.
The process typically takes about two weeks to complete, depending on the complexity of the aircraft being certified. The first step is to obtain a copy of the Aircraft Specifications from the manufacturer or from an FAA approved source. Next, a detailed inspection of the aircraft must be conducted to ensure it meets all of the necessary requirements. This includes checking for any structural damage or corrosion, inspecting control surfaces and systems, verifying fuel system integrity, and measuring weights and moments. Once these steps are completed, a report must be submitted to the FAA for review and approval.
The cost of obtaining an Aircraft Performance and Weight & Balance Certification varies depending on factors such as type of aircraft being certified, complexity of inspection required, time needed to complete inspection/report submission process, etc. Typically, costs range from $500-$2,000 USD per aircraft certification.
In order to get an Aircraft Performance and Weight & Balance Certification you must contact an FAA-certified mechanic or engineer who specializes in this type of work. They will provide you with more information on what needs to be done in order to get your certification approved by the FAA.
7. Aviation Weather Services Certification
Aviation Weather Services Certification is a certification program offered by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to ensure that pilots and other aviation professionals have the knowledge and skills necessary to interpret and use weather information correctly. The certification process includes passing a written exam, completing an online course, and attending an in-person class.
The FAA requires all pilots to have this certification before they can fly in U.S. airspace. It takes approximately 60 hours of study time to prepare for the exam, and the exam itself must be taken at an FAA-approved testing center. The cost of the exam varies depending on location but typically ranges from $50-$100 USD.
In order to get Aviation Weather Services Certification, you must first complete an online course or attend an in-person class that covers topics such as meteorology, weather analysis, forecasting techniques, and aviation safety procedures. After completing the course or class, you must then pass a written examination administered by the FAA at an approved testing center. Once you pass the exam, you will receive your Aviation Weather Services Certification card from the FAA which is valid for two years before needing renewal.
8. Aeronautical Information Management (AIM) Certification
Aeronautical Information Management (AIM) Certification is a certification program offered by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). It is designed to provide aviation professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively manage aeronautical information, such as flight plans, airspace designations, navigation aids, and other related information.
The AIM Certification Program consists of three levels of certification: Basic AIM, Intermediate AIM and Advanced AIM. Each level requires the completion of an online course and an exam. The Basic AIM course covers topics such as air traffic control fundamentals, airspace classification and designations, navigation aids and charts, aircraft performance data, airport operations, flight planning procedures and more. The Intermediate AIM course covers topics such as international civil aviation regulations, communication procedures for air traffic controllers, instrument flight rules (IFR), visual flight rules (VFR), aviation weather services and more. The Advanced AIM course covers topics such as air traffic management systems, safety management systems (SMS), aircraft performance analysis and more.
It typically takes approximately 6 months to complete all three levels of the certification program. To get certified you must first register for the courses online through ICAO’s website or through an approved training provider. After completing each course you must then pass the corresponding exam in order to receive your certification.
The cost of the AIM Certification Program varies depending on which training provider you use but typically ranges from $500 - $1000 USD per level of certification.
9. Flight Data Processing Systems (FDPS) Certification
Flight Data Processing Systems (FDPS) Certification is a certification program designed to provide aviation professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively use and manage flight data processing systems. FDPS certification is offered by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).
The certification program consists of an online course, which takes approximately 12 hours to complete, and an exam. The online course covers topics such as aircraft performance, flight operations, data processing systems, and related software applications. Upon successful completion of the course and exam, individuals receive their FDPS certification.
In order to get FDPS certified, individuals must first enroll in the IATA Flight Data Processing Systems (FDPS) Course. This can be done through the IATA website or through an approved training provider. Once enrolled in the course, students will have access to all of the necessary materials needed for successful completion of the program. After completing the online coursework and passing the exam with a score of 70% or higher, individuals will receive their FDPS certification from IATA.
The cost of getting FDPS certified varies depending on where you take your training. Generally speaking, it costs around $600 USD for the online course and exam fee combined.
10. En Route Automation Modernization (ERAM) Certification
En Route Automation Modernization (ERAM) Certification is a certification program that enables the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to certify air traffic control facilities and systems for use in the National Airspace System. ERAM Certification is required for all new FAA-certified en route air traffic control facilities and systems, as well as for any existing facilities or systems that are being upgraded or modified.
The ERAM Certification process typically takes between 12 to 18 months to complete, depending on the complexity of the facility or system being certified. The process involves several steps, including: design review and approval; system integration testing; operational testing; software validation and verification; and finally, operational acceptance.
To obtain ERAM Certification, applicants must submit an application package to the FAA's Air Traffic Organization (ATO). This package must include detailed documentation about the proposed facility or system, including diagrams, schematics, test plans, and other technical information. The ATO will then review the application package and determine if it meets their requirements for certification.
The cost of obtaining ERAM Certification varies depending on the complexity of the facility or system being certified. Generally speaking, applicants can expect to spend anywhere from $50,000 to over $1 million in total costs associated with obtaining certification. These costs can include fees paid directly to the FAA for their services as well as costs related to developing necessary documentation and performing tests required by the FAA.
11. Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) Certification
NextGen is a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) program that modernizes the U.S. air traffic control system by transitioning from ground-based radar to satellite-based navigation and communication technologies. It is designed to improve safety, efficiency, capacity, and environmental benefits of the National Airspace System (NAS).
To obtain NextGen certification, an applicant must complete a comprehensive training program and pass an FAA exam. The length of time it takes to get certified depends on the individual's experience level and type of training they receive. Generally speaking, it can take anywhere from four months to two years to become fully certified.
The cost of obtaining NextGen certification varies depending on the type of training received. For example, if you are already a pilot or have prior aviation experience, you may only need a refresher course which could cost around $2,000-$3,000. If you are starting from scratch with no aviation experience, then the cost could be much higher as you would need to complete all levels of training before taking the FAA exam.
In order to get NextGen certification, applicants must first complete an initial ground school course which covers topics such as airspace structure, aircraft performance and limitations, navigation systems and procedures, communications systems and procedures, emergency operations and procedures, meteorology fundamentals for pilots, plus other related topics. After successfully completing this course applicants will then be eligible to take the FAA exam which consists of multiple choice questions based on the material covered in their ground school course.
Do You Really Need a Air Traffic Controller Certificate?
An air traffic controller certificate is not strictly required to become an air traffic controller in the United States, but it is highly recommended. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requires that all air traffic controllers complete a formal training program and pass a certification exam before they can be employed. The FAA does not offer its own training program, so many aspiring air traffic controllers opt for an FAA-approved course offered by an accredited college or university.
Having a certificate will give you an edge over other applicants when applying for jobs as an air traffic controller. It demonstrates to potential employers that you have already completed the necessary coursework and have knowledge of the rules and regulations governing the profession. Additionally, having a certificate can provide you with greater job security, as you will be better prepared to handle any changes in technology or procedures that may arise during your career.
Finally, having a certificate helps make sure that you are up-to-date on all of the latest developments in the field of air traffic control, which is changing rapidly due to advances in technology and new safety protocols being implemented by the FAA. This allows you to stay ahead of your competition and remain informed about industry trends.
In conclusion, although it is not mandatory for those wishing to become an air traffic controller in the United States to obtain a certificate from an accredited institution, it is highly recommended for those who wish to maximize their chances of success and remain competitive in this demanding field.
Related: Air Traffic Controller Resume Examples
FAQs About Air Traffic Controller Certifications
1. What qualifications do I need to become an air traffic controller?
Answer: To become an air traffic controller, you must have a high school diploma or equivalent and pass the necessary medical, physical, and psychological exams. You must also complete a full-time FAA-approved training course at an FAA Academy.
2. Are there any age restrictions for becoming an air traffic controller?
Answer: Yes, applicants must be between the ages of 18 and 31 in order to apply for the Air Traffic Controller Certification Program.
3. How long does it take to get certified as an air traffic controller?
Answer: It typically takes about three years to complete all of the requirements for certification as an air traffic controller. This includes completing the FAA Academy program and passing all required examinations.
4. What type of salary can I expect as an air traffic controller?
Answer: The average salary for an air traffic controller is around $120,000 per year according to recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). However, salaries can vary based on experience and location.
5. Is there any way to expedite the certification process?
Answer: Yes, some universities offer accelerated programs that can significantly reduce the amount of time it takes to become certified as an air traffic controller. Additionally, some employers may offer incentives or additional resources to help speed up the process.