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What does an Adjunct Professor do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 4 min read

An adjunct professor is a professor who is not a full-time, tenure-track faculty member at a college or university. Adjunct professors typically teach one or two courses per semester and are paid on a per-course basis.

Adjunct Professor job duties include:

  • Preparing and delivering lectures to undergraduate and/or graduate students
  • Designing and developing course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments and handouts
  • Evaluating and grading students’ class work, assignments and papers
  • Mentoring students in research projects
  • Meeting with students during office hours to advise and counsel them on academic and career matters
  • Supervising teaching assistants who work with large lecture classes
  • Selecting textbooks and other instructional materials for courses
  • Keeping abreast of developments in their field by reading current literature, attending conferences and participating in professional organizations

Adjunct Professor Job Requirements

An Adjunct Professor typically needs a Master's degree or higher in the field they are teaching, although some positions may only require a Bachelor's degree. Many Adjunct Professors also need to be certified to teach in their state. Some colleges and universities may also require Adjunct Professors to have a certain amount of experience teaching before they can be hired.

Adjunct Professor Skills

  • Patience
  • Creativity
  • Good communication
  • Organization
  • The ability to multitask
  • Time management skills
  • Good people skills
  • The ability to work well under pressure
  • The ability to stay calm in difficult situations
  • The ability to motivate others
  • Being able to work independently

Related: Top Adjunct Professor Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become an Adjunct Professor

There are a few steps that one must take in order to become an adjunct professor. The first is to have a terminal degree in the field in which you wish to teach. The second is to gain teaching experience, either as a teaching assistant or as a lecturer. The third is to compile a portfolio of your teaching materials and evaluations. And the fourth is to apply for adjunct positions at colleges and universities.

The terminal degree requirement may seem daunting, but it simply means having the highest possible degree in your field of interest. For many fields, this will be a PhD, but for others it may be an MD, JD, or EdD. The important thing is that you have completed all of the necessary coursework and examinations required for your field.

Gaining teaching experience is also important for becoming an adjunct professor. Many adjuncts start out as teaching assistants, working alongside a more experienced professor in the classroom. This can be a great way to learn the ropes and get some experience under your belt. Alternatively, you may choose to lecture on your own, either as part of a course or as part of a continuing education program. Either way, it is important that you are able to demonstrate your ability to effectively communicate information to students.

In addition to your terminal degree and teaching experience, you will also need to compile a portfolio of your work as a teacher. This should include copies of any syllabi or course materials you have used, as well as evaluations from students or colleagues. These materials will help demonstrate your teaching ability and style to potential employers.

Finally, once you have all of the necessary qualifications, you can begin applying for adjunct positions at colleges and universities. Many institutions post open positions on their websites, so be sure to check these regularly. You may also want to contact individual departments directly to inquire about openings. Once you have found a few positions that look promising, put together a strong application packet including your CV, cover letter, and teaching portfolio. With hard work and dedication, you can land the adjunct position of your dreams!

Related: Adjunct Professor Resume Example

Related: Adjunct Professor Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

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Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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