What does a Pipefitter do?
Published 3 min read
A pipefitter is a tradesperson who installs, repairs, and maintains piping systems. Pipefitters typically work in the construction or maintenance industries, but may also work in the manufacturing, chemical, or oil and gas industries.
Pipefitters install piping systems to transport liquids, gases, and other materials. They use a variety of tools and equipment to cut, bend, and thread pipes. Pipefitters also install fittings and valves to control the flow of fluids through the piping systems.
Pipefitter job duties include:
- Read and interpret blueprints, drawings, and specifications to determine layout of piping systems, materials, and equipment
- Measure, cut, thread, and bend pipe to required angle using hand and power tools or machines
- Join pipes by means of screwing, welding, brazing, cementing, soldering, and threading joints
- Install supports, hangers, valves, and other fixtures needed for a complete piping system
- Inspect work areas to ensure that they are clean and free of debris
- Test installed piping systems to ensure they are leak-free
- Repair or replace defective parts as needed
- Maintain accurate records of all maintenance and repair work performed
- Comply with all safety regulations
Pipefitter Job Requirements
Most pipefitters have a high school diploma or equivalent, although some jobs may require completion of an apprenticeship or postsecondary education. Many pipefitters learn their trade through an apprenticeship, which typically lasts four to five years. Apprenticeships are sponsored by unions and businesses and combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. During their apprenticeship, pipefitters learn safety, blueprint reading, mathematics, welding, and other skills. Although most states do not require licensure for pipefitters, some states have certification programs that require passing an exam. Many employers prefer to hire pipefitters who have completed a formal training program.
Pipefitter Skills
- Pipefitting
- Pipefitter helper
- Blueprint reading
- Welding
- Cutting
- Threading
- Grooving
- Bending
- Assembling
- Testing
- Repairing
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How to become a Pipefitter
Pipefitters are responsible for the installation and maintenance of piping systems in residential, commercial and industrial settings. As a pipefitter, you will use a variety of tools and equipment to cut, thread and assemble pipes according to specifications. You will also be responsible for installing valves, fittings and other components on piping systems.
To become a pipefitter, you will need to complete an apprenticeship program that lasts four to five years. During your apprenticeship, you will receive on-the-job training from experienced pipefitters as well as classroom instruction in blueprint reading, mathematics and welding. Once you have completed your apprenticeship, you will be able to take the journeyman pipefitter exam to earn your license.
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