What does a Pipe Fitter do?
Published 3 min read
A pipe fitter is a tradesperson who installs, repairs and maintains systems that carry liquids and gases. This can include water, heating and cooling systems, as well as waste management and sewage systems. Pipe fitters typically work in residential or commercial settings. They use a variety of tools to cut, thread and bend pipes to the proper specifications.
Pipe Fitter job duties include:
- Study blueprints, drawings and specifications to determine the type of pipe and tools needed to do the job
- Cut, thread and bend pipe to required shape using hand and power tools
- Join pipes by welding, brazing or using mechanical fittings
- Install supports, hangers and hydraulic cylinders as needed
- Test installed piping systems for leaks
- Inspect work site to ensure that it is clean and safe
- Order materials and supplies as needed
- Keep accurate records of time worked and materials used
- Maintain a clean and organized work area
Pipe Fitter Job Requirements
Pipe fitters typically have a high school diploma or equivalent. They may receive on-the-job training, but many pipefitters learn their trade through an apprenticeship program lasting four or five years. Apprenticeships combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Many pipefitters are certified through the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET). Certification is not required, but it may be helpful in finding a job and advancing in one's career. Pipefitters typically have several years of experience before becoming journeyman pipefitters.
Pipe Fitter Skills
- Pipefitting
- Threading
- Cutting
- Bending
- Welding
- Soldering
- Gluing
- Caulking
- Grinding
- Grooving
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How to become a Pipe Fitter
Pipe fitters are responsible for the installation and repair of piping systems that carry water, steam, chemicals, or other liquids or gases. They typically work in commercial and industrial settings, although they may also be found in residential settings. Pipe fitters must be able to read and interpret blueprints and other technical drawings in order to determine the best way to install or repair a piping system. They must also be able to use various tools and equipment, including power tools, pipe cutters, threading machines, and welding equipment.
Pipe fitters typically complete an apprenticeship program that lasts four years. During their apprenticeship, they receive on-the-job training as well as classroom instruction in topics such as safety, blueprint reading, mathematics, physics, and chemistry. After completing their apprenticeship, pipe fitters can become certified through organizations such as the American Society of Mechanical Engineers or the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies.
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