What does a Pattern Maker do?
Published 4 min read
A pattern maker is a person who creates patterns for clothing, woodwork, or other objects.
Pattern Maker job duties include:
- Read and interpret blueprints, sketches, or design specifications to determine patterns' parts, sequences of operations, or special requirements
- Select type of material to be used and specify the amount required
- Compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and angles of pattern parts
- Mark and cut fabric according to patterns
- Pin pattern pieces together or join them with basting stitches to form a trial garment
- Alter patterns to achieve desired effect, using darts, pleats, tucks, or gathers
- Develop new patterns or revise existing ones, using drafting tools and computer-aided design software
- Fit garment on customer or test model to ensure proper fit and correct hang of garment
- Make adjustments to patterns if necessary
Pattern Maker Job Requirements
There are no formal education requirements for pattern makers, although most have at least a high school diploma. Many learn through on-the-job training, although some may have completed a formal apprenticeship or postsecondary training program. Certification is not required, but may be helpful in finding a job. Pattern makers typically need several years of experience to be considered for a job.
Pattern Maker Skills
- Analytical skills
- Attention to detail
- Creativity
- Drawing skills
- Fashion design knowledge
- Good vision
- Hand-sewing skills
- Industrial sewing machine operation
- Knowledge of garment construction
- Layout and cutting skills
- Math skills
- Patternmaking software operation
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How to become a Pattern Maker
A pattern maker is an individual who creates patterns for use in the manufacture of clothing and other items. The patterns are created using a variety of methods, including hand-drawing, draping, and computer-aided design (CAD). Pattern makers must have a strong understanding of the construction of garments, as well as an eye for detail and a creative flair.
There is no one specific path to becoming a pattern maker. Many individuals enter the field with a background in fashion design, while others may have experience in sewing or tailoring. There are even some pattern makers who have no formal training in fashion at all but have developed their skills through experience.
If you are interested in becoming a pattern maker, the best way to start is by honing your skills in garment construction and fit. You can do this by taking classes at a local community college or online, or by working with a experienced tailor or seamstress. Once you have a strong foundation in garment construction, you can begin to explore the various methods of pattern making.
Hand-drawing is the most traditional method of pattern making, and it can be a great way to get started if you have a natural talent for drawing and sketching. Draping is another popular method, which involves creating patterns by manipulating fabric on a dress form. CAD is the most modern method of pattern making, and it allows for greater precision and accuracy than either hand-drawing or draping.
No matter which method you choose to learn, becoming a pattern maker requires practice and patience. Start by practicing on simple projects such as skirts or shirts, and then gradually move on to more complex garments such as jackets or dresses. As you gain experience, you will develop your own unique style and approach to pattern making.
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