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What does a Patent Agent do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 3 min read

A patent agent is a person who is qualified to represent inventors in obtaining patents from the United States Patent and Trademark Office. A patent agent must be a person who is registered to practice before the USPTO.

Patent Agent job duties include:

  • Conducting patentability searches
  • Drafting and filing patent applications
  • Responding to office actions from the USPTO
  • Prosecuting patents through to issuance
  • Advising clients on infringement and validity issues
  • Conducting due diligence investigations
  • Preparing license agreements and other IP-related contracts
  • Assisting with litigation matters, as needed
  • Managing client portfolios
  • Supervising junior associates and paralegals

Patent Agent Job Requirements

A patent agent is an individual who is registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to represent inventors in patent matters. A patent agent must have a technical background and be able to understand complex inventions. In addition, a patent agent must pass a written examination administered by the USPTO. A patent agent may also be an attorney, but this is not required.

Patent Agent Skills

  • Strong writing and research skills
  • An ability to understand complex technical concepts
  • The ability to think creatively
  • Excellent communication skills
  • Strong analytical skills
  • Good organizational skills
  • The ability to pay attention to detail
  • The ability to work independently
  • The ability to work well under pressure
  • Good time management skills

Related: Top Patent Agent Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Patent Agent

A career as a patent agent can be both rewarding and challenging. As a patent agent, you will be responsible for helping inventors and businesses protect their intellectual property. To become a patent agent, you will need to have a strong background in science or engineering and pass the Patent Bar Exam.

The first step to becoming a patent agent is to earn a bachelor’s degree in science or engineering. A degree in another field may be acceptable if you have taken enough science and math courses. You should also consider taking courses in law or business, as these will be helpful in your career.

Once you have earned your degree, you will need to take the Patent Bar Exam. This exam is administered by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). To pass the exam, you will need to demonstrate your knowledge of patent law and procedures.

After passing the Patent Bar Exam, you will be able to work as a patent agent. In this role, you will help inventors and businesses prepare and file patent applications. You will also be responsible for conducting searches of prior art and assisting with the prosecution of patents.

If you are interested in a career as a patent agent, start by earning a bachelor’s degree in science or engineering. Then, study for and pass the Patent Bar Exam. Once you have passed the exam, you will be able to begin working as a patent agent and helping others protect their intellectual property.

Related: Patent Agent Resume Example

Related: Patent Agent Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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