What does a Paraprofessional do?
Published 3 min read
A paraprofessional is a person who works in a professional capacity in support of another person who holds a professional or paraprofessional license or certification.
Paraprofessional job duties include:
- Assisting students with disabilities in the classroom
- Helping to develop and implement Individualized Education Plans (IEPs)
- Assisting with communication between teachers, parents, and students
- Providing one-on-one or small group instruction
- Helping students with basic needs such as eating and toileting
- Monitoring student behavior and intervening when necessary
- Serving as a positive role model for students
- Keeping accurate records of student progress
- Attending IEP meetings and other school meetings as needed
- Participating in ongoing training and professional development
Paraprofessional Job Requirements
A paraprofessional is a person who works under the supervision of a certified teacher to provide educational and related services to students with disabilities. The job requirements for a paraprofessional vary by state, but most states require that paraprofessionals have at least a high school diploma or equivalent. Some states also require paraprofessionals to complete a training program and/or pass a competency exam. In addition, many school districts require paraprofessionals to have experience working with children, preferably in a school setting.
Paraprofessional Skills
- Patience
- Flexibility
- Creativity
- Good communication skills
- Ability to work independently
- Ability to work as part of a team
- Good organizational skills
- Good time management skills
- Problem solving skills
- Multi-tasking ability
- Stress management
Related: Top Paraprofessional Skills: Definition and Examples
How to become a Paraprofessional
There are many ways to become a paraprofessional. One way is to complete a two- or four-year degree in a human services field, such as psychology, sociology, or social work. Alternatively, some paraprofessionals have a high school diploma and complete on-the-job training. Some states also require paraprofessionals to pass a state-issued examination.
The most important qualities for a successful paraprofessional are patience, empathy, and the ability to communicate effectively with people of all ages and backgrounds. Paraprofessionals must be able to maintain composure in difficult situations and have the physical stamina to keep up with the demands of the job.
If you are interested in becoming a paraprofessional, research the requirements in your state or contact your local school district to learn about job opportunities.
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