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What does a Journalist do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 3 min read

A journalist is someone who writes for a news outlet, such as a newspaper, magazine, or website. Journalists report on current events, conduct interviews, and write stories.

Journalist job duties include:

  • Research and investigate stories or topics.
  • Conduct interviews with sources.
  • Verify accuracy of information and sources.
  • Write stories or articles.
  • Edit stories or articles.
  • Take photographs or videos to accompany stories.
  • Work with editors, producers, or publishers.
  • Promote their work on social media or other platforms.
  • Attend events related to their work.

Journalist Job Requirements

There are no formal education requirements for journalists, although most have at least a bachelor's degree in journalism or a related field. Some journalists may also choose to pursue a master's degree or higher. In addition to educational requirements, most journalists also have some form of certification, such as the National Press Photographers Association Certification. Experience is also an important requirement for journalists, as most employers prefer to hire those with some experience in the field.

Journalist Skills

  • Writing
  • Editing
  • Proofreading
  • Fact-checking
  • Research
  • Interviewing
  • Observation
  • News judgment
  • Objectivity
  • Ethics
  • Innovation

Related: Top Journalist Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Journalist

A journalist is someone who writes for a news outlet, whether that be a newspaper, website, or television station. There are many different types of journalists, from investigative reporters to sports reporters to entertainment reporters. No matter what type of journalist you want to be, there are some steps you need to follow in order to make your dream a reality.

First and foremost, you need to have a passion for writing and reporting the news. If you don’t have a love for journalism, it will be very difficult to succeed in this career. Secondly, you need to get a degree in journalism or a related field from a college or university. Many journalism programs also offer internships which can give you valuable experience in the field.

After you graduate, your next step is to find a job at a news outlet. This can be difficult, as there are often more people applying for jobs than there are positions available. However, if you have a strong portfolio and resume, you may be able to land an entry-level position. Once you’re hired, it’s important to work hard and prove yourself as a reliable journalist.

If you follow these steps and work hard at your craft, you can become a successful journalist. Just remember that it takes time, dedication, and perseverance to achieve your goals.

Related: Journalist Resume Example

Related: Journalist Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

Photo of Brenna Goyette, Editor

Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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