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What does a Hardware Design Engineer do?

Learn all about Hardware Design Engineer duties, skills and much more. Get expert advice on how to become a Hardware Design Engineer.

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Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 3 min read

A hardware design engineer is responsible for the physical design of electronic circuits and components. They work with circuit boards, microprocessors, and other electronic equipment to create new products or improve existing ones.

Hardware Design Engineer job duties include:

  • Develops and tests hardware prototypes
  • Designs schematics for printed circuit boards
  • Develops firmware for embedded devices
  • Selects components and materials for hardware designs
  • Oversees the manufacturing of hardware prototypes
  • Conducts failure analysis on failed hardware prototypes
  • Writes technical specifications for production hardware
  • Supports software engineers with hardware development and integration
  • Provides feedback to design teams on hardware development progress

Hardware Design Engineer Job Requirements

A hardware design engineer typically has a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering, computer engineering, or a related field. They may also have a master's degree or PhD. In addition, they must have experience designing and testing electronic hardware, as well as experience with CAD software. They may also need to be certified by a professional organization such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

Hardware Design Engineer Skills

  • Analog
  • Mixed-Signal
  • RF
  • Layout
  • Verilog/VHDL
  • PCB
  • CAD
  • Simulation
  • Testing
  • Troubleshooting
  • Documentation

Related: Top Hardware Design Engineer Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Hardware Design Engineer

There are many ways to become a Hardware Design Engineer. One way is to get a degree in electrical engineering from a college or university. Another way is to get a degree in computer science from a college or university. There are also many trade schools that offer programs in hardware design engineering.

The most important thing for becoming a hardware design engineer is to have strong math skills and be able to use various software programs. Hardware design engineers need to be able to understand complex schematics and be able to troubleshoot problems. They also need to be able to work with other engineers and technicians in order to create the best product possible.

Hardware design engineers typically work in office settings, but they may also travel to customer sites or manufacturing plants. They may work long hours, especially when deadlines are approaching.

Related: Hardware Design Engineer Resume Example

Related: Hardware Design Engineer Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

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