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Top 11 Primary Care Physician Certifications

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Updated 20 min read

Certifications are an important factor for any primary care physician looking to enter the job market. A certification demonstrates that the physician is up-to-date on the latest medical knowledge and has passed a rigorous set of exams to prove their competency in the field. Employers will view certifications as evidence of a physician’s commitment to providing quality care and staying current in their field. The certifications can also be used as a way to distinguish one prospective doctor from another, as it shows employers that the individual has gone above and beyond what is expected of them. Additionally, certifications may be required for certain roles or for physicians working in certain states. Ultimately, having certifications can give primary care physicians an edge over non-certified competitors when applying for jobs.

This article reviews some of the top certifications for Primary Care Physicians and explains how they can help to further advance a primary care physician's career.

What are Primary Care Physician Certifications?

Primary care physician certification is a voluntary process that physicians go through to demonstrate their commitment to providing quality primary care services. Through this certification, a physician is able to demonstrate that they are knowledgeable and proficient in the areas of family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, geriatrics and obstetrics/gynecology. This certification helps patients to identify physicians who have achieved a higher level of proficiency in the core competencies necessary for delivering quality primary care services. It also serves as an indicator of professional excellence and allows those seeking primary care services to choose from among highly qualified providers.

In addition, primary care physician certification can help improve patient outcomes by providing assurance that the doctor has received specialized training in the areas most relevant to delivering effective primary care services. It also sends a message to insurance companies that the provider has met high standards set forth by the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS). Finally, it can help reduce health care costs over time by ensuring that patients receive appropriate and timely preventive health screenings, treatments and follow-up visits from a certified specialist.

Pro tip: Make sure to research the primary care physician certification requirements in your state before beginning the process. Different states have different licensing requirements, so it's important to familiarize yourself with the specifics of your state's regulations before starting the certification process.

Related: What does a Primary Care Physician do?

Top 11 Primary Care Physician Certifications

Here’s our list of the best certifications available to Primary Care Physicians today.

1. Family Medicine

Family Medicine is a type of medical specialty that focuses on providing comprehensive care to individuals and families. It is a branch of primary care medicine, which means it is the first point of contact for patients seeking medical attention. Family Medicine physicians are trained to diagnose, treat, and manage a wide range of health conditions in patients of all ages. This includes preventive care, such as immunizations and screenings, as well as acute and chronic illness management.

It typically takes 4 years to complete the residency program required to become a Family Medicine physician. The program consists of 3 years of clinical training in family medicine, plus 1 year of additional training in an area such as pediatrics or geriatrics. After completing the residency program, physicians must pass a board certification exam before they can practice independently.

To get Family Medicine services, you need to find a doctor who specializes in this field and make an appointment for an initial consultation. Many insurance plans cover Family Medicine services, but you should check with your insurer to see what is covered under your plan. The cost for these services will depend on the specific service provided and your insurance coverage.

2. Internal Medicine

Internal Medicine is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in adults. It involves the management of complex medical conditions and chronic illnesses that require close monitoring over time. Internal Medicine physicians are specialists who diagnose and treat a wide range of conditions affecting the internal organs, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, liver, digestive system, endocrine system (hormones), and blood vessels.

It typically takes four years to complete an Internal Medicine residency program after completing medical school. During this time, residents will receive extensive training in diagnosing and treating adult medical conditions. This includes learning how to interpret laboratory results, ordering tests and imaging studies to diagnose illnesses, prescribing medications to treat diseases, providing patient education on lifestyle modifications for disease prevention or management, and managing patients with chronic medical conditions.

To become an Internal Medicine physician requires graduating from an accredited medical school with a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree. After completing medical school you must pass a national licensing exam before applying for residency programs in Internal Medicine. Following completion of residency training you must pass another national board exam in order to become board certified in Internal Medicine.

The cost of becoming an Internal Medicine physician can vary depending on your individual situation. The cost includes tuition for medical school as well as costs associated with taking the necessary exams such as registration fees for licensing exams and board certification exams. Additionally there may be costs associated with housing during residency training if you are not able to live at home during this time period.

3. Pediatrics

Pediatrics is a branch of medicine that focuses on the physical, mental, and social health of infants, children, and adolescents from birth to age 18. It is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in these age groups as well as preventive care, health education, and growth monitoring. Pediatricians are specially trained physicians who provide comprehensive medical care for children from birth to young adulthood.

It usually takes four years of medical school followed by three years of residency training in pediatrics to become a pediatrician. During this time, doctors learn about child development and gain experience caring for children in clinical settings. After completing their residency training, pediatricians must pass a board certification exam administered by the American Board of Pediatrics before they can practice independently.

To become a pediatrician, you must first complete an undergraduate degree in any field such as biology or chemistry. Then you must apply to medical school and be accepted into a program accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME). Once accepted into medical school, you will need to complete four years of coursework and clinical rotations focusing on pediatrics. After graduating from medical school, you will need to complete three years of residency training in pediatrics at an accredited hospital or clinic. Following your residency training, you will need to pass the American Board of Pediatrics certification exam before becoming eligible to practice independently as a pediatrician.

The cost of becoming a pediatrician varies depending on where you go to school and what type of financial aid you receive. Generally speaking, tuition for medical school ranges from $30-50k per year while living expenses can range from $15-20k per year depending on location and lifestyle choices. Additionally, there may be additional costs associated with taking board exams or licensing fees which vary depending on state regulations.

4. Geriatrics

Geriatrics is a branch of medicine that focuses on the health and care of older adults. It is a specialized field that deals with the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging. Geriatricians are doctors who specialize in treating older adults and helping them manage their health issues.

It typically takes four years to become a geriatrician. After completing medical school, students must complete a three-year residency program in internal medicine or family practice, followed by an additional one-year fellowship in geriatrics. During this time, they learn about the unique needs of older adults and how to diagnose and treat age-related diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, osteoporosis, and cancer.

To become a geriatrician, you must first pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). This exam tests your knowledge of medical science and clinical skills. Once you pass the USMLE, you can apply for a residency program in internal medicine or family practice. After completing your residency program, you can then apply for a fellowship in geriatrics.

The cost of becoming a geriatrician varies depending on where you live and what type of training you pursue. Generally speaking, tuition for medical school can range from $20,000 to $50,000 per year while tuition for residency programs can range from $15,000 to $30,000 per year. Additionally, some fellowships may require additional fees or costs associated with research projects or other activities related to the program.

5. Sports Medicine

Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries related to physical activity. It is a multidisciplinary field that combines medical expertise with exercise science and sports science. Sports medicine physicians specialize in diagnosing, treating, and preventing injuries related to physical activity. They work closely with athletes of all ages and abilities to help them stay healthy and perform at their best.

The length of time it takes to get sports medicine depends on the individual's needs. If an athlete has an acute injury, they may need immediate care or surgery from a sports medicine physician. For chronic conditions or preventive care, athletes may need regular visits over several weeks or months.

To get sports medicine services, individuals should first contact their primary care provider for a referral to a specialist such as a sports medicine physician or physical therapist. In some cases, athletes can also contact the team doctor directly if they are part of an organized team sport.

The cost of sports medicine services varies depending on the type of treatment needed and insurance coverage. Some treatments may be covered by insurance while others may require out-of-pocket payments. It is important to check with your insurance provider before seeking treatment to determine what is covered and what costs you will be responsible for paying out-of-pocket.

6. Occupational Medicine

Occupational Medicine is a branch of medicine that focuses on the health and safety of employees in the workplace. It includes preventive measures to ensure workers are safe and healthy, as well as diagnosis and treatment of work-related injuries or illnesses. Occupational Medicine also covers areas such as ergonomics, environmental health, toxicology, epidemiology, and occupational psychology.

It typically takes between two to four years to complete an Occupational Medicine program. To get started, you’ll need to have a medical degree from an accredited school and then complete a residency in Occupational Medicine. After completing your residency, you’ll need to pass the American Board of Preventive Medicine's certification exam in order to become certified in this specialty.

The cost of an Occupational Medicine program can vary depending on the school you choose and any additional certifications or training you may need. Generally speaking, tuition for a four-year medical degree program ranges from $30,000-$100,000 per year. Additionally, there may be fees associated with taking the certification exam or other specialized training courses required for certain occupations.

Overall, Occupational Medicine is an important field that helps keep workers safe and healthy while they are on the job. With careful planning and dedication to learning all aspects of this specialty, anyone can become certified in it and make a difference in their community by helping protect workers from harm.

7. Emergency Medicine

Emergency Medicine is a specialty of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of acute, life-threatening illnesses and injuries. It is typically provided in an emergency department (ED) or urgent care setting. Emergency Medicine physicians are specially trained to rapidly assess, diagnose, stabilize and manage a wide variety of medical conditions within a short period of time.

It usually takes about 4 years to complete the necessary training to become an Emergency Medicine physician. This includes completing a 3-year residency program after graduating from medical school. After residency, many physicians choose to pursue additional fellowship training in subspecialties such as pediatric emergency medicine, critical care medicine or sports medicine.

To get Emergency Medicine services you will need to visit an emergency department or urgent care clinic. Depending on your insurance coverage, you may be required to pay a copayment for the visit. The cost of Emergency Medicine services will depend on the type and complexity of care needed, as well as your insurance coverage and provider network.

8. Women's Health

Women's health is a broad term that encompasses a variety of different topics related to the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of women. It covers everything from reproductive health and fertility to nutrition, stress management, and mental health. Women's health also includes preventative care such as screenings for diseases like cancer and heart disease, as well as lifestyle changes that can help promote overall wellness.

The amount of time it takes to get women's health services depends on the type of care needed. For routine checkups or preventive care, it may take just a few minutes or an hour or two. However, if more extensive medical services are required, such as surgery or diagnostic testing, it could take several hours or even days.

To get women's health services you should first consult with your primary care physician who can refer you to a specialist if necessary. You can also research online for local providers that offer the type of care you need. Additionally, many insurance companies provide access to women's health services through their networks of providers.

The cost of women's health services varies depending on the type of care needed and where you receive treatment. In general, preventive care and routine checkups are often covered by insurance plans at little or no cost to the patient. Other types of medical services may require co-pays or out-of-pocket expenses depending on your insurance plan.

9. Adolescent Medicine

Adolescent Medicine is a medical specialty that focuses on the health care needs of adolescents. Adolescent Medicine is an interdisciplinary field that combines pediatric, adult, and public health perspectives to provide comprehensive care for adolescents. This specialty focuses on the physical, psychological, and social development of adolescents from ages 10 to 21. It also provides preventive services such as immunizations, screenings for chronic diseases, and counseling about lifestyle choices.

Adolescent Medicine can be provided by a variety of healthcare professionals including physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, nurses, mental health counselors and social workers. To become board certified in Adolescent Medicine requires completion of a three-year fellowship program after medical school or residency training in pediatrics or internal medicine.

To get adolescent medicine services you can contact your primary care provider or pediatrician who may refer you to an adolescent medicine specialist. You can also search online for an adolescent medicine specialist near you or contact your local hospital to inquire about specialists in your area.

The cost of adolescent medicine services will vary depending on the type of service provided and your insurance coverage. If you are uninsured or underinsured you may be eligible for free or low-cost services at community clinics or other organizations that provide healthcare services to underserved populations.

10. Hospice and Palliative Care

Hospice and Palliative Care is a type of care that focuses on providing comfort and support to individuals with terminal illnesses. It is provided by a team of professionals, such as doctors, nurses, social workers, spiritual counselors, pharmacists, therapists, and volunteers. The goal of hospice and palliative care is to improve the quality of life for those who are facing a life-limiting illness.

Hospice and Palliative Care typically begins when an individual has been diagnosed with a terminal illness or condition that cannot be cured. At this point, the patient’s doctor will refer them to a hospice or palliative care provider. The patient will then meet with the hospice team to discuss their needs and develop an individualized plan of care.

Once the plan of care has been established, the patient will begin receiving services from the hospice team. These services may include pain management, symptom control, emotional support, spiritual counseling, end-of-life planning, and bereavement counseling for family members.

The length of time that it takes to receive hospice or palliative care depends on the individual's condition and needs. In general, most patients receive services for several weeks or months before they pass away.

In order to get Hospice or Palliative Care services, you need to be referred by your doctor or other healthcare provider. Your insurance coverage may also determine how much coverage you have for these services as well as any out-of-pocket costs you may incur. Generally speaking, Medicare covers most Hospice and Palliative Care costs while private insurance plans vary in terms of coverage levels.

11. Addiction Medicine

Addiction Medicine is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of substance use disorders. It is an interdisciplinary field that combines evidence-based medical treatments with psychosocial interventions to address the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of addiction.

The length of time it takes to get Addiction Medicine depends on the individual’s specific needs. Typically, it requires a comprehensive assessment by an addiction specialist to determine the best course of treatment. This can take anywhere from one to several sessions depending on the complexity of the case.

To get Addiction Medicine, individuals should first seek out a qualified addiction specialist or mental health professional who specializes in this field. They should be able to provide an accurate diagnosis and develop an appropriate treatment plan for their individual needs.

The cost of Addiction Medicine varies depending on the type of treatment needed and where it is received. Generally speaking, it can range from free or low-cost services provided by community organizations to more expensive private care offered by specialized clinics or hospitals. Insurance may cover some or all of these costs depending upon your plan and provider network.

Do You Really Need a Primary Care Physician Certificate?

The answer to this question depends on your individual needs and circumstances. While having a primary care physician certificate may be beneficial in some cases, it is not necessary for everyone.

For some people, having a primary care physician certificate may provide peace of mind that they have someone to turn to when they need medical advice or assistance. It can also be helpful if you are unable to access certain medical services without one. In addition, it can be useful for those who travel frequently as it can help ensure continuity of care if you need medical attention while away from home.

On the other hand, there are many people who do not need a primary care physician certificate and can still receive quality healthcare services without one. For example, if you have health insurance with a broad network of providers and no history of chronic illnesses or complex medical conditions, you may not need a PCP certificate. Furthermore, if you only require occasional visits to the doctor or urgent care center for minor ailments or injuries, then you may also not need one.

Ultimately, whether or not you need a primary care physician certificate is something that should be discussed between yourself and your healthcare provider based on your individual needs and circumstances.

Related: Primary Care Physician Resume Examples

FAQs About Primary Care Physician Certifications

Q1. What is a primary care physician certification?

A1. A primary care physician certification is an official recognition of a doctor's expertise in providing comprehensive medical care to patients. It is typically granted by a board of physicians and surgeons that has evaluated the doctor's education, training, experience and performance.

Q2. How do I become certified as a primary care physician?

A2. To become certified as a primary care physician, you must complete an accredited residency program in internal medicine, family medicine or pediatrics, pass a national board exam, and obtain state licensure. Additionally, some states may require additional certifications or specializations in order to practice as a primary care physician.

Q3. What types of conditions are treated by primary care physicians?

A3. Primary care physicians provide comprehensive medical care for all types of health conditions including preventive medicine, diagnosis and treatment of illness and injury, management of chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, mental health services, provision of immunizations and screenings for early detection of diseases such as cancer or heart disease.

Q4. Are there any continuing education requirements for maintaining my primary care physician certification?

A4. Yes, most boards that grant certification require physicians to complete continuing medical education (CME) credits each year in order to maintain their certification status. The number of CME credits required varies depending on the board granting the certification but can range from 25-100 hours per year depending on the specialization or field in which one practices (e.g., family medicine vs internal medicine).

Q5 What are the benefits of becoming certified as a primary care physician?

A5 Becoming certified as a primary care physician can help you stand out among other practitioners in your field by demonstrating your expertise in providing comprehensive medical services to patients with various needs and health concerns. Additionally, it may also qualify you for higher salaries or improved job opportunities within the healthcare industry due to its recognition from employers or insurance companies as well as other organizations that may be involved with your practice such as hospitals or managed healthcare facilities.

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

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Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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