What does an Ordinary Seaman do?
Published 3 min read
An Ordinary Seaman is a member of the deck crew of a merchant ship.
Ordinary Seaman job duties include:
- Maintaining lookout duty
- Assisting with the navigation of the vessel
- Handling lines and ropes
- Keeping the deck clean
- Assisting with the operation of the vessel
- Performing maintenance and repairs on the vessel
- Helping to load and unload cargo
- Standing watch
- Carrying out orders from the captain and other officers
Ordinary Seaman Job Requirements
An Ordinary Seaman (OS) is an unlicensed member of the deck department of a merchant ship. The position is an entry-level job for seafarers who have completed training in basic safety and seamanship. OSs perform general maintenance, cleaning, and watchkeeping duties on deck. They also stand lookout and assist the bosun with cargo operations.
Most OS positions require at least a high school diploma, although some companies may require completion of a maritime training program. All OSs must complete basic safety training, including firefighting, first aid, and personal survival techniques. Some companies may require additional certification, such as a Security Awareness or Hazardous Materials endorsement.
OS positions are available on vessels of all sizes, from small passenger ferries to large container ships. Experience is not typically required for entry-level OS positions.
Ordinary Seaman Skills
- Able to stand watch
- Able to work aloft
- Able to perform basic maintenance
- Able to perform basic repairs
- Able to tie knots
- Able to splice rope
- Able to read nautical charts
- Able to use a sextant
- Able to navigate by the stars
- Familiar with the International Code of Signals
- Familiar with maritime rules and regulations
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How to become an Ordinary Seaman
An Ordinary Seaman (OS) is a deck crew member on a merchant ship. OSs perform general maintenance, cleaning, and watch-keeping duties. They are also responsible for the safety of the ship and its crew.
Becoming an OS requires little formal education or training. Most OSs are hired directly out of high school or after completing a short training course. There are no specific requirements to become an OS, but most employers prefer candidates who have some experience working on boats or in the maritime industry.
Once hired, OSs typically undergo a brief period of on-the-job training. This training covers topics such as safety procedures, firefighting, and basic maintenance tasks. After completing their training, OSs are responsible for their assigned duties and work shifts.
Working as an OS can be challenging but also rewarding. It is an excellent way to learn about the maritime industry and gain experience working on ships. For those interested in a career at sea, becoming an OS is a great first step.
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