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What does an Environmental Engineer do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 4 min read

An environmental engineer is responsible for protecting the environment by investigating and cleaning up sites that have been contaminated by hazardous waste. They also work to prevent pollution by creating plans to control waste from factories and other businesses.

Environmental Engineer job duties include:

  • Identify and analyze environmental problems
  • Develop plans to mitigate environmental problems
  • Conduct research on the environmental impact of proposed projects
  • Prepare environmental reviews for proposed projects
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of environmental protection programs
  • Prepare environmental reports
  • Monitor compliance with environmental regulations
  • Investigate complaints about possible violations of environmental regulations
  • Plan and implement remediation efforts for contaminated sites

Environmental Engineer Job Requirements

Environmental engineers need at least a bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or a related field. Many environmental engineering jobs require a master’s degree or higher. Certification is not required for entry-level positions, but it may be helpful in getting a job and advancing in your career. Environmental engineers should have strong problem-solving skills and be able to think creatively to find solutions to environmental problems. They should also be able to communicate effectively, both written and verbally, to explain their findings to others.

Environmental Engineer Skills

  • Analytical skills
  • Communication skills
  • Computer skills
  • Creativity
  • Critical thinking
  • Data analysis
  • Detail oriented
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Leadership
  • Organizational skills
  • Problem solving

Related: Top Environmental Engineer Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become an Environmental Engineer

In order to become an environmental engineer, one must have a passion for the environment and a desire to protect it. They must also have a strong background in science and mathematics. Environmental engineers use their knowledge of engineering, science, and math to solve environmental problems. They work to find ways to prevent or reduce pollution and protect our natural resources.

Environmental engineers typically have a bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or a related field. Many environmental engineering programs are accredited by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET). To become licensed, environmental engineers must pass two exams: the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam and the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam.

Environmental engineers use their skills to develop solutions to environmental problems. They may work on projects such as cleaning up contaminated sites, developing new recycling technologies, or finding ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many environmental engineers also work in the field of sustainability, developing ways for people to live more sustainably.

If you are interested in becoming an environmental engineer, start by taking classes in science and mathematics. Environmental engineering programs are typically four years long, but you may be able to find accelerated programs that allow you to earn your degree in three years. Once you have your degree, you will need to pass the FE exam and the PE exam to become licensed. After becoming licensed, you can begin working as an environmental engineer.

Related: Environmental Engineer Resume Example

Related: Environmental Engineer Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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