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What does an Anesthesiologist do?

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Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 4 min read

An anesthesiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in anesthesia and pain management. Anesthesiologists are responsible for the safety and well-being of patients during surgery and other medical procedures. They work closely with surgeons and other medical professionals to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.

Anesthesiologist job duties include:

  • Administer anesthesia to patients during surgical procedures
  • Monitor patients' vital signs and adjust anesthesia accordingly
  • Keep track of the type and amount of anesthesia administered
  • Work with surgeons to ensure that patients remain comfortable during surgery
  • Educate patients on what to expect before, during, and after surgery
  • Manage pain relief medication for post-operative patients
  • Consult with other physicians on cases
  • Serve as the primary point of contact for questions or concerns from patients or family members
  • Attend medical conferences and seminars
  • Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in the field of anesthesia

Anesthesiologist Job Requirements

Anesthesiologists are required to have a medical degree and complete a four-year residency in anesthesiology. They must also pass a written and oral examination administered by the American Board of Anesthesiology. Anesthesiologists must have a valid state medical license to practice. Some states require anesthesiologists to complete a certain amount of continuing medical education credits every year to maintain their license.

Anesthesiologist Skills

  • Anesthesia
  • Critical care
  • Pain management
  • Medical
  • Surgical
  • Patient
  • Anesthesia care
  • Airway management
  • Intubation
  • Ventilation
  • Perioperative

Related: Top Anesthesiologist Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become an Anesthesiologist

There are many steps to becoming an anesthesiologist. The first step is to obtain a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university. A student interested in becoming an anesthesiologist should major in science or a related field, and should take courses in organic chemistry, physics, and math. After completing a bachelor’s degree, the student must then attend medical school and complete a four-year residency in anesthesiology.

During medical school, the future anesthesiologist will take classes such as human anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and medical ethics. The student will also participate in clinical rotations, which will give him or her hands-on experience working with patients. After completing medical school, the student will then take the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). Once the student has passed the USMLE, he or she can begin a four-year residency in anesthesiology.

During the residency, the future anesthesiologist will receive training in all aspects of anesthesia care, including preoperative assessment of patients, administration of anesthesia during surgery, and postoperative care of patients. Upon completion of the residency program, the doctor will be eligible to take the American Board of Anesthesiology examination. Once the doctor has passed this examination, he or she will be certified as an anesthesiologist and can begin practicing medicine.

Related: Anesthesiologist Resume Example

Related: Anesthesiologist Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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