What does a Tractor Trailer Driver do?
Published 4 min read
A tractor trailer driver is responsible for driving a large truck that pulls a trailer. They must have a valid commercial driver's license (CDL) and be skilled in operating the vehicle. Tractor trailer drivers typically transport goods or materials over long distances.
Tractor Trailer Driver job duties include:
- Drive a tractor-trailer combination or a truck with a capacity of at least 26,000 pounds Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW).
- May be required to unload truck.
- Confer with dispatcher, other drivers, or customers on trip progress, directions, delays, or problems.
- Inspect vehicles for mechanical items and safety issues and perform preventative maintenance.
- Maintain logs of working hours or of vehicle service or repair status, following applicable state and federal regulations.
- Read maps and follow written and verbal geographic directions.
- Plan routes using maps.
- Drive long distances.
- Meet delivery schedules.
Tractor Trailer Driver Job Requirements
Most tractor trailer drivers have a high school diploma or equivalent, but some companies may require a commercial driver’s license (CDL). Some tractor trailer drivers may receive on-the-job training, but most employers prefer to hire those with previous experience. Tractor trailer drivers must be able to safely operate their vehicles and comply with all traffic laws. They must also be able to load and unload their trailers and keep track of their cargo.
Tractor Trailer Driver Skills
- Safely operate a tractor trailer
- Perform pre-trip inspection of vehicle
- Secure load before operating vehicle
- Couple/uncouple trailer from tractor
- Drive tractor trailer combination to destination
- Monitor road conditions and adjust driving accordingly
- Keep accurate logbook entries
- Comply with all DOT regulations
- Maintain radio communication with dispatch
- Inspect cargo at delivery to ensure it is undamaged
Related: Top Tractor Trailer Driver Skills: Definition and Examples
How to become a Tractor Trailer Driver
A tractor trailer driver is someone who drives a large truck that is used to transport goods and materials from one place to another. There are many different types of tractor trailers, and each one requires a different set of skills to operate.
To become a tractor trailer driver, you will need to obtain a commercial driver's license (CDL). To do this, you will need to pass a written exam as well as a skills test. Once you have your CDL, you will be able to apply for jobs with trucking companies.
Most trucking companies will require you to have at least a year of experience driving a tractor trailer before they will hire you. Some companies may also require you to pass a background check and drug test. Once you have been hired, you will be given training on how to operate the specific type of tractor trailer that you will be driving.
Becoming a tractor trailer driver can be a rewarding career choice. You will get to see different parts of the country and meet new people. You will also be responsible for transporting goods that are essential to many businesses and industries. If you are looking for a challenging and exciting career, then becoming a tractor trailer driver may be the right choice for you!
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