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What does a Psychiatrist do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 3 min read

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health. They can prescribe medication and provide therapy.

Psychiatrist job duties include:

  • Diagnose and treat mental and emotional disorders, such as anxiety and depression
  • Prescribe medications to treat mental and emotional disorders
  • Conduct psychological evaluations and provide therapy
  • Counsel patients and their families on how to cope with mental and emotional disorders
  • Coordinate care with other mental health professionals, such as psychologists, social workers, and counselors
  • Keep detailed records of patients’ mental and emotional health
  • Monitor patients’ progress and adjust treatments as needed
  • Provide crisis intervention services
  • Educate patients, families, and the community about mental health

Psychiatrist Job Requirements

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health. They must complete an undergraduate degree, followed by 4 years of medical school and 3-7 years of residency training. After completing their training, they must obtain a license to practice medicine. In order to become certified, they must pass an exam administered by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Psychiatrists must also complete continuing education courses to maintain their certification.

Psychiatrist Skills

  • Analytical skills
  • Observation skills
  • Communication skills
  • Empathy
  • Patience
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Detail-oriented
  • Organizational skills
  • Multitasking
  • Critical thinking
  • Stress management

Related: Top Psychiatrist Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Psychiatrist

Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating mental health conditions. They must complete four years of medical school and four years of residency training in psychiatry.

In order to become a psychiatrist, you must first complete four years of medical school. During your medical school training, you will take courses in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and other medical sciences. You will also complete rotations in various medical specialties, including psychiatry. After completing medical school, you will then complete four years of residency training in psychiatry. During your residency training, you will gain experience treating patients with mental health conditions. You will also have the opportunity to participate in research projects and learn about the latest advances in psychiatric care. After completing your residency training, you will be eligible to take the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology examination. Once you pass this examination, you will be a board-certified psychiatrist.

Related: Psychiatrist Resume Example

Related: Psychiatrist Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

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Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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