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What does a Beautician do?

Photo of Brenna Goyette
Brenna Goyette
Certified Professional Resume Writer, Career Expert

Published 4 min read

A beautician is a professional who provides beauty services, such as hair styling, manicures, and pedicures.

Beautician job duties include:

  • Welcome customers and ascertain what services they desire.
  • Analyze patrons’ skin to identify problems or to recommend appropriate treatments.
  • Administer facials, waxing, threading, and other beauty treatments.
  • Apply makeup, dress wigs, perform hair removal, and provide nail and skin care services.
  • Instruct patrons on how to properly care for their skin and nails at home.
  • Maintain cleanliness of work areas and sterilize equipment.
  • Schedule appointments and maintain appointment book.
  • Receive payment for services.
  • May sell cosmetics and skincare products.

Beautician Job Requirements

There are no formal education requirements for becoming a beautician, although most have at least a high school diploma. Many beauticians complete cosmetology programs at technical schools, community colleges, or through private cosmetology schools. A cosmetology program typically takes about 1-2 years to complete and includes classroom instruction and hands-on training in hair, skin, and nail care. Some states require beauticians to be licensed; requirements vary by state but may include completing an accredited cosmetology program and passing an exam. Many beauty salons require new employees to complete a brief training period before working with customers. Some experienced beauticians may eventually open their own salon or offer mobile beauty services.

Beautician Skills

  • Makeup
  • Hair
  • Fashion
  • Nails
  • Cosmetics
  • Skincare
  • Beauty
  • Styling
  • Esthetics
  • Spa
  • Techniques

Related: Top Beautician Skills: Definition and Examples

How to become a Beautician

A beautician is a professional who offers beauty treatments to clients. There are many different types of beauty treatments, and a beautician may specialize in one or more of them. To become a beautician, you will need to complete a training program at a beauty school. After you have completed your training, you will need to obtain a license from the state in which you plan to practice.

The first step to becoming a beautician is to decide what type of beauty treatments you would like to offer your clients. There are many different options available, and you can choose to specialize in one or more of them. Some common options include hair styling, nail care, makeup application, and skincare. Once you have decided what type of treatments you would like to offer, you can begin researching beauty schools.

When choosing a beauty school, it is important to make sure that the program is accredited. Accreditation ensures that the school meets certain standards and that the curriculum is adequate for preparing students for their careers. Once you have found an accredited beauty school, you can enroll in the program and begin your training.

During your training, you will learn about the different techniques used in each type of treatment. You will also learn about safety procedures and how to properly sanitize equipment. After you have completed your training, you will be ready to take the state licensing exam. Once you have passed the exam, you will be able to start your own business or work for someone else as a beautician.

Related: Beautician Resume Example

Related: Beautician Interview Questions (With Example Answers)

Editorial staff

Photo of Brenna Goyette, Editor

Editor

Brenna Goyette

Expert Verified

Brenna is a certified professional resume writer, career expert, and the content manager of the ResumeCat team. She has a background in corporate recruiting and human resources and has been writing resumes for over 10 years. Brenna has experience in recruiting for tech, finance, and marketing roles and has a passion for helping people find their dream jobs. She creates expert resources to help job seekers write the best resumes and cover letters, land the job, and succeed in the workplace.

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